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Deus Ex Machina in the HP series, Conceivable or Inconceivable, That is the Question
lirene
post Aug 1 2008, 05:47 PM
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A very interesting discussion was born in the Carry on Camping thread brought forth by SarahW:
QUOTE(SarahW @ Aug 19 2008, 04:02 PM) *
The issue with the Deluminator, is that for 6.5 books it was a device to remove light. Then, suddenly, it developed the ability to detect the location of lost friends and also teleport the owner to them. I try to avoid the phrase, but lots of critics think of it as the worst type of Deus Ex-Machina.

Starlesswinter posted the following:
QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 19 2008, 06:23 PM) *
Oh, and the deluminator thing...it IS a deux machina, in my opinion, because its other abilities were not even hinted at before. When Jo foreshadows in that awesome subtle way she has, you can tell it was planned. But things in Deathly Hallows such as the Deluminator, each of the Hallows, the flesh memory Snitch (which I can't seem to find in Quidditch Through the Ages, hm...): these weren't hinted at whatsoever, and I don't buy that they were planned.

And davidenglish the following:
QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 20 2008, 11:34 AM) *
I don't see any of the gifts given in Dumbledore's Will as Deus ex machina. Indeed, the gifts parallel the Deathly Hallows. The Trio are on a winding road and have escaped certain death and so Death (Dumbledore) gives them three gifts: The Tales of Beedle the Bard, The Deluminator, and the special Snitch.

According to wikipedia deus ex machina is defined as follows:
QUOTE
It is an improbable contrivance in a story characterized by a sudden unexpected solution to a seemingly intractable problem. The term "deus ex machina" came to mean any inferior plot device that expeditiously solves the conflict of a narrative.
Several posters have discussed in insightful detail that many of the plot lines unearthed in DH were a bit unbelievable and were contrived by Rowling at the last minute. In addition, some feel that the things that we learn are improbable and we as readers were never given any hints in previous books in the series.

Others feel that Rowling did a brilliant job in interweaving her complex plot, and we learned everything we needed to know, as it was planned and Rowling succeeded in making her plot believable and enough plausible hints were given to the readers.

So, let's discuss deus ex machina as a plot device in the series, its pros and cons and remember to give canon evidence to support your theories smile.gif

I would like to thank SarahW, starlesswinter, davidenglish, roonwit and all of those posters who have contributed to the discussions so far and who have inspired this thread thumbup.gif


This post has been edited by lirene: Aug 23 2008, 12:33 AM


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lirene
post Aug 21 2008, 02:56 PM
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QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 21 2008, 01:13 AM) *
If anything, this is Jo's way of taking items that had no further use to the overall story and making them into something new at the last minute; therefore, she was previously unable to hint at them. I don't think there's anything particularly wrong with that (and it's clever in a lesser way), but since Jo has always made a big deal out of her gigantic planning from the very beginning, and since there is sufficient evidence for many earlier things, why is there none for such seemingly important elements to the last and vital book in the series?
I won't attack you at all, starlesswinter, but I will politely disagree with you on several points if I may smile.gif When Rowling says that she has planned all of these elements I believe her, however, as a reader I don't expect to find hints about them, especially if such a hint will spoil it later on. So, I don't think we need clues to verify whether or not Rowling planned these elements or not. The element of surprise and interest would be lost if I had an eye opener every time something was mentioned.

The important elements you point out to in your previous post: I will briefly mention:

1. Why would Rowling give us a hint about whether or not real invisibility cloaks exist? What would this have brought to the story? There really was no place for it. Very early on the reader probably knows that Harry's cloak is special, but of course how special it is can only be learned in DH. So why spoil this?

2. What more could have been said about the Resurrection Stone? And why do we the readers need to know its significance in earlier books? Having it mentioned in HBP is early enough and the storyline blends right into the conclusion in DH.

3. The Elder Wand; this was a closely guarded plot line. Why would I as a reader want to know all about it ahead of time?

4. Same goes for Beedle The Bard. Why did Mrs. Weasley have to mention it in order for readers to believe that these tales were popular and plausible?

And if something was taken at the last minute and elaborated on, then I have to give kudos to Rowling for being so brilliant!

So, these camping scenes to me reflect what others have said, and I like what ELC says about "relationships never being static". Even if the adventure slowed down a bit, nothing has been taken away from the plot; in fact, I believe it added many more deep and ponderous facets smile.gif


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starlesswinter
post Aug 21 2008, 07:53 PM
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Well, I'm sorry to have to disagree with you again. As mentioned, Jo hinted at so much that had to do with the first half of the series, and no one picked up on these clues. It wouldn't have spoiled anything! Sirius Black was mentioned in passing in the very first chapter of book one, but no one thought he would become important. The diary was a Horcrux all along, but it was never suspected of being anything more than it was in book two. These are examples of hints for the overall arc of the story. Then there are also the individual book clues, which include things like Pettigrew's and Scabbers's missing finger (I have yet to find someone who caught this before the reveal) and also the four appearances of a beetle throughout Goblet of Fire, which later turns out to be Rita Skeeter. Such hints and foreshadowing are very clever because they do not give away the secrets by drawing attention to themselves. Therefore, I do not buy the idea that hints for Deathly Hallows would have given anything away or have been "eye openers" for the reader. Allow me to further explain in detail:

1. INVISIBILITY CLOAKS: Perhaps the reason this is so irking to me is that it almost feels like a cheat, as if Jo is changing the rules of her universe in order to fit the plot (When analyzing a novel, you must go with the evidence in the book itself, and not upon what characters might have done or said outside the pages). I am not, however, suggesting that Hermione had to walk up to Harry and say, "Oh, you know there's something strange about that cloak of yours, I've always noticed it. You do know, don't you, that those things usually don't last as long as yours?" No, that would be a clear giveaway for later importance to the story. Yet a simple mention by Mad-Eye that he might be late for dinner at Grimmauld Place because he had to purchase a new Invisibility Cloak (meaning in secret that his had begun to wear out of magic) would pass over the majority of readers' heads. Perhaps Winky or Barty Crouch Jr. could also have mentioned that the cloak Barty used to hide at the QWC was his second or third cloak. ("Master had one when he was young too!" sobbed Winky. "But never for something like this!") as an example of an effective hint. In fact, the use of both of these quotes would only strengthen the idea, for it would be quite a coincidence if Crouch Jr. and Mad-Eye both shredded theirs or had theirs stolen (or something like that).

2. RESURRECTION STONE: Perhaps you are misunderstanding me in this area. We readers do not need to know its significance in earlier books; we just need to be able to go back and see that there are clues there for us to see that the stone within the ring is the Resurrection Stone, even though we didn't catch them. In HBP, we are never told what the Peverell coat of arms looks like upon the ring, and explaining that it looked like a triangle enclosing a circle and a line would NOT have given anything away. Even the symbol's appearance on the UK book cover for DH would not have given anything away. Only when we read Deathly Hallows would it have made sense. Perhaps when Tom Riddle Sr. rides past the Gaunt shack as he tells his girlfriend how crazy Morfin is, he could have mentioned that while Morfin sits in the yard playing with his ring, he hears voices and talks to them. That would not draw any suspicion toward the ring; it would just drive the point that Morfin is a little crazy.

3. ELDER WAND: Again, we did not need to know that there was really an Elder Wand; we just needed to have the small hints. As I said above, this could have been done as "swear" phrase (for lack of a better term) in the wizarding world. Like the wizards say "Merlin's beard!", perhaps "Wand of Elder!" or something like that. I think I remember Ron saying a related aphorism or something like that, but it was definitely in the last book - not earlier. Hermione mentions that Professor Binns talked about the Elder Wand, the Deathstick, Wand of Destiny before, but do we ever read that scene? No. Perhaps after Binns tells the story of the Chamber, someone else could have asked to hear about the Elder Wand, and Binns would refuse. ("Let's get back to fact, Mr. Finnigan!" or something of that sort). We readers also never hear any clues about anything odd going on with Dumbledore's wand. (Perhaps when he hears Ron's wand has broken, Dumbledore could say, "I'm very sorry to hear it. I have been rather lucky with this one. It's never been broken while I've had it." Or perhaps during the Weighing of the Wands, Ollivander could see that Dumbledore's wand is not the same he had years before: "Ah yes, a rather unfortunate happening, but these things happen. A change of hand for the better, I think.") Also, while Harry looks over the table of contents of the Quibbler, there could be a story titled "Elder Wand: Proven at Last?", which would make the idea appear silly. Maybe the use of ALL these hints would draw a little notice, but a few definitely would not. This issue is also very irking to me, because the Elder Wand plays a big role in the defeat of Voldemort. Since the defeat of the Dark Lord is the overall arc of the series, why would something so vital to that plot only be mentioned in the last half of the final book, especially when Jo has been so good about hinting at significant things?

Someone once told me that perhaps Dumbledore being so brilliant was because of the Elder Wand, but there is no evidence for that, and Jo herself said that she saw Dumbledore as being "self-taught."

4. TALES OF BEEDLE THE BARD: The idea that almost all witches and wizards know of these fairy tales is not hard to believe if you think logically about our world, but within the books, they are not even mentioned beforehand. That makes no sense to me. In this real world, one can find allusions to fairy tales all over the place - why not in the series? Sitting on a shelf in Flourish and Blotts or the Burrow would draw no attention. It would be no different than the early mentions of Sirius or the Lovegoods. In my opinion, this would be quite a simple one to setup.

5. DELUMINATOR: Perhaps you are right that the use of the Deluminator to find the Dursleys would give too much away. But its random new powers at the end seem just that: random.

Posted by momwitch: "By the time we get to DH, JKR had given us many clues to expect that the Deluminator had other properties." This might be true to expect that something would have other properties, but not the Deluminator itself. It's not fair to say that because other things were hinted at, it's reasonable that something that wasn't hinted at could hold secrets too. It's like taking into consideration all those wonderful clues in POA and saying, "Well, look what she did in the Shrieking Shack! She clearly planned that, so why couldn't Neville be the son of Dumbledore? I'd believe it!"

As for believing Jo, that's up to the individual to decide. I personally need the evidence for that. I love the series, and interestingly I once sided with all the "planning believers" once I read book six (in fact, I furiously defended it), only to completely change my mind once I finished Deathly Hallows.

Also, if I am completely wrong and Jo DID have all this planned, why would she not hint? I mean, she's usually so good at it, and surely she could have hidden the clues as seemingly irrelevant information as she always does.


This post has been edited by starlesswinter: Aug 21 2008, 10:30 PM


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Posts in this topic
- lirene   Deus Ex Machina in the HP series   Aug 1 2008, 05:47 PM
- - lirene   QUOTE(Shard @ Aug 20 2008, 05:23 PM) I ag...   Aug 20 2008, 05:10 PM
- - starlesswinter   Well of course, Jo SAYS that she planned it all ou...   Aug 21 2008, 01:13 AM
|- - momwitch   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 21 2008, 07:13...   Aug 21 2008, 02:58 PM
|- - roonwit   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 21 2008, 07:13...   Aug 21 2008, 03:26 PM
|- - Ex Libres Cogito   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 21 2008, 07:13...   Aug 21 2008, 07:30 PM
- - Shard   The problem with the this is that it's from Ha...   Aug 22 2008, 08:42 PM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(Shard @ Aug 22 2008, 07:42 PM) The ...   Aug 22 2008, 09:54 PM
- - SarahW   starless winter - I totally agree with you about t...   Aug 23 2008, 02:40 PM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(SarahW @ Aug 23 2008, 02:40 PM) sta...   Aug 23 2008, 06:45 PM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(SarahW @ Aug 23 2008, 07:40 PM) Whi...   Aug 23 2008, 09:51 PM
|- - momwitch   QUOTE(SarahW @ Aug 23 2008, 07:40 PM) Whi...   Aug 23 2008, 10:01 PM
- - SarahW   starless winter - I totally agree that the inconsi...   Aug 23 2008, 08:57 PM
- - Harry's Horntail   My problem with having foreshadowing explaining th...   Aug 23 2008, 09:21 PM
- - starlesswinter   SarahW - I do agree with you on most parts, but I ...   Aug 24 2008, 12:16 PM
|- - momwitch   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 24 2008, 05:16...   Aug 24 2008, 01:14 PM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 24 2008, 06:16...   Aug 24 2008, 02:08 PM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 24 2008, 01:08 P...   Aug 24 2008, 06:26 PM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 25 2008, 12:26...   Aug 24 2008, 09:23 PM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 24 2008, 09:23 P...   Aug 24 2008, 11:24 PM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 25 2008, 04:24...   Aug 25 2008, 12:20 AM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 24 2008, 11:20 P...   Aug 25 2008, 01:35 AM
||- - davidenglish   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 25 2008, 06:35...   Aug 25 2008, 12:41 PM
|- - momwitch   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 25 2008, 06:20 A...   Aug 25 2008, 08:48 AM
- - SarahW   starlesswinter - Always willing to agree with some...   Aug 24 2008, 02:03 PM
- - Arianhrod   I posted a long time ago about all the plot holes ...   Aug 25 2008, 01:59 PM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTEI posted a long time ago about all the plot h...   Aug 25 2008, 02:31 PM
- - lirene   QUOTE(Arianhrod @ Aug 25 2008, 01:59 PM) ...   Aug 25 2008, 02:20 PM
- - Arianhrod   QUOTE(lirene @ Aug 25 2008, 02:20 PM) QUO...   Aug 25 2008, 02:44 PM
|- - roonwit   QUOTE(Arianhrod @ Aug 25 2008, 08:44 PM) ...   Aug 25 2008, 03:21 PM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(Arianhrod @ Aug 25 2008, 08:44 PM) ...   Aug 25 2008, 03:22 PM
||- - Hatun punchaw   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 25 2008, 04:22 P...   Sep 10 2008, 03:51 PM
|- - momwitch   QUOTE(Arianhrod @ Aug 25 2008, 08:44 PM) ...   Aug 25 2008, 05:53 PM
- - starlesswinter   Seriously, davidenglish, nearly all of your commen...   Aug 25 2008, 05:29 PM
|- - roonwit   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 25 2008, 11:29...   Aug 25 2008, 06:01 PM
|- - davidenglish   I appreciate, starlesswinter, that DH left you dis...   Aug 25 2008, 08:32 PM
- - Ex Libres Cogito   Ron's speaking Parseltongue as Deux Ex Machina...   Aug 25 2008, 07:02 PM
- - Shard   I remember this conversation Ari I think one of th...   Aug 25 2008, 07:12 PM
- - lirene   QUOTE(momwitch @ Aug 25 2008, 05:53 PM) I...   Aug 25 2008, 08:02 PM
- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 25 2008, 07:32 P...   Aug 26 2008, 12:08 AM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 26 2008, 05:08...   Aug 26 2008, 11:29 AM
|- - Henrietta   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 26 2008, 08:29 A...   Aug 26 2008, 12:11 PM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 26 2008, 11:29 A...   Aug 26 2008, 07:30 PM
|- - Henrietta   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 26 2008, 04:30...   Aug 27 2008, 02:23 PM
- - davidenglish   L'Arianna Lasciatemi morire! E che volet...   Aug 26 2008, 11:46 PM
- - davidenglish   Foreshadowing: To shadow or typify beforehand; be ...   Aug 27 2008, 07:19 PM
- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(Henrietta)The problem is that as I read thro...   Aug 28 2008, 09:33 PM
|- - Henrietta   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 28 2008, 07:33...   Aug 29 2008, 12:00 AM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(Henrietta @ Aug 29 2008, 12:00 AM) ...   Aug 29 2008, 07:46 PM
|- - Henrietta   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 29 2008, 04:46...   Aug 30 2008, 12:04 AM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(Henrietta @ Aug 29 2008, 11:04 PM) ...   Aug 30 2008, 07:04 PM
|- - momwitch   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 31 2008, 12:04...   Aug 31 2008, 10:37 AM
|- - Henrietta   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 30 2008, 04:04...   Aug 31 2008, 11:49 AM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(Henrietta @ Aug 31 2008, 10:49 AM) ...   Aug 31 2008, 12:22 PM
|- - Henrietta   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Aug 31 2008, 09:22...   Aug 31 2008, 03:12 PM
|- - starlesswinter   QUOTE(Henrietta @ Aug 31 2008, 03:12 PM) ...   Sep 1 2008, 08:21 PM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(starlesswinter @ Sep 2 2008, 02:21 ...   Sep 1 2008, 09:46 PM
- - davidenglish   Well, all literature is about Death or Love or bot...   Aug 30 2008, 02:02 AM
- - Jadguy   The problem I have with the invisibility cloak is ...   Aug 30 2008, 03:38 AM
|- - davidenglish   QUOTE(Jadguy @ Aug 30 2008, 09:38 AM) The...   Aug 30 2008, 10:37 AM
- - davidenglish   I always thought Harry Potter was JKR's Answer...   Aug 31 2008, 03:02 PM
|- - Henrietta   Campusanis - I think that's an essential point...   Sep 2 2008, 07:49 PM
|- - Henrietta   QUOTE(davidenglish @ Aug 31 2008, 12:02 P...   Sep 11 2008, 10:00 PM
- - davidenglish   Henrietta, you've described the pacing or rhyt...   Aug 31 2008, 09:10 PM
- - Campusanis   QUOTEI think you mean "impenetrable". An...   Sep 2 2008, 11:57 AM
- - Shard   Actually Prioi Incatum was hinted at earlier in th...   Sep 3 2008, 01:36 PM
- - Campusanis   You're right, Shard, it was very much to be ex...   Sep 3 2008, 04:55 PM
- - Shard   I think I actually understand DE's defintion o...   Sep 3 2008, 05:54 PM
- - Campusanis   I think you do have somewhat of a point with DH-Du...   Sep 11 2008, 08:29 PM
- - Spectrespecs   I'm entering rather late in this discussion, a...   Sep 16 2008, 02:12 PM
- - HP Theoretician   I was looking to dig up this thread... Sorry for ...   Dec 25 2008, 09:46 PM
- - wickedboy   In almost every case where 'dues ex machina...   Dec 25 2008, 10:59 PM
- - Mrs_Linnea_Snape   Let me first say that, although I admit I am prett...   Dec 26 2008, 09:02 PM
- - Mrs_Linnea_Snape   The thing with Snape is, I don't think he was ...   Dec 28 2008, 02:25 AM
- - chocolatekisses   While it may have been better if JRK had dropped i...   Dec 30 2008, 11:52 PM
- - davidenglish   Well, as one who has travelled on Toronto's Ni...   Dec 31 2008, 01:32 AM
- - Fourmagpies   Why is it that some threads just don't seem to...   Jan 1 2009, 11:45 AM
- - Ravenklaw   I would say that the Order showing up at the Minis...   Jan 21 2009, 07:00 AM
- - Shard   I disagree about summoning the bus in the middle o...   Jan 22 2009, 08:52 AM
|- - Ravenklaw   QUOTE(Shard @ Jan 22 2009, 08:52 AM) A Du...   Jan 22 2009, 06:24 PM
|- - roonwit   QUOTE(Ravenklaw @ Jan 22 2009, 11:24 PM) ...   Jan 22 2009, 07:41 PM
|- - Shard   QUOTE(roonwit @ Jan 22 2009, 07:41 PM) QU...   Jan 22 2009, 08:09 PM
- - Fourmagpies   I think I do have one: When the Elder Wand repair...   Jan 29 2009, 07:31 AM
|- - roonwit   QUOTE(Fourmagpies @ Jan 29 2009, 12:31 PM...   Jan 29 2009, 07:59 AM
|- - Shard   QUOTE(roonwit @ Jan 29 2009, 07:59 AM) QU...   Jan 29 2009, 10:35 AM
|- - roonwit   QUOTE(Shard @ Jan 29 2009, 03:35 PM) QUOT...   Jan 31 2009, 07:53 AM
- - Hatun punchaw   Good point. Art can proove to provoke diverse reac...   Jan 29 2009, 12:26 PM
- - Shard   Ted Tonks is dead so it's just his Grandmother...   Jan 30 2009, 05:24 PM
- - Ginnys Phoenix   I'm afraid that although this thread is really...   Jan 31 2009, 12:28 PM
- - ChristianWizardWorld   To be honest, you'd be hard-pressed not to fin...   Jun 25 2009, 10:18 AM
- - Gandalf's Beard   I plan on reading back through all the posts on th...   Jul 20 2009, 02:13 PM
|- - Hannibal Granger   QUOTE(Gandalf's Beard @ Jul 20 2009, 03...   Aug 2 2009, 02:36 PM
|- - roonwit   QUOTE(Hannibal Granger @ Aug 2 2009, 08:3...   Aug 2 2009, 03:49 PM
- - Shard   The classic example of Deus Ex Machina was the US ...   Aug 2 2009, 03:30 PM
- - gillrichard   I am always afraid of posting in topics like this ...   Aug 2 2009, 04:35 PM
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