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Underlying themes and dual interpretation, Conflicting intepretations in Harry Potter
Maime the Hunter
post Feb 1 2008, 03:16 PM
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Let me preface this discussion by saying that I do not consider Harry Potter a morality tale, and believe we will find ourselves continually disappointed if we expect Jo Rowling to come up with solutions to the world problems. And although I will fight with all my might to support anyone's right to discuss, their opinion, idealism, I also support and defend my and any other's posters right to disagree with those opinions within the unwritten and written rules of this site, common curtesy and public debate.

This thread is designed to discuss how the Harry Potter books, like other literary works, especially fiction, works to send out underlying messages that even the author unaware of. For example, there are dicussion in the LOTR fandom who feel certain passages in LOTR support ideals linked to Aryan purity. Many film critics were disturbed by Jar-Jar-Binks speech patterns, or even the Ewoks as primitive but cute and lovable edition that suggest a racist point of view of some cultures.

There are many themes in Harry Potter I possibly did not notice or didn't list to keep this opening post somewhat legible. However, I welcome any additions to these matters in this thread, including religious and philosophical. I am listing four that stand out for me.

Please feel free to add your own. The only thing I would ask of fellow posters is rather than make this a shipping/canon discussion of any sort, (except canon used to illustrate a particular theme) we try stick to literary themes found in Harry Potter and how they can be interpreted in positive/negative ways or the possibilities that could be exploited by certain political, religious, or philosophical factions. If any one would like to add the discussion the question as to whether or not seven fantasy books designed for young people can or will not have any influence on how young people regard real world institutions of events, I would consider that topical in this thread as well.

1. Snape finding Lily the only the Muggleborn person worthy of sacrifice and change. On a individual basis, this is a story of one man redemption of a sorts. And on a personal basis it works. But idealistically--that is the individual reaction to something like terrorism or national policy of genocide-- it can get a little troublesome.
Dumbledore is able to use Slughorn and Snape because they found Lily attractive and loved her. The three high profile Slytherins who do the right thing are Regulus, because Voldemort maltreated his servant, not because he disagreed with Voldemort's policy of genocide; Slughorn does not agree with Voldemort's policies, but he prefers hiding to fighting, and is only called upon to do the right thing--and this is after two students are nearly killed, (one in his presence) -- by Harry playing on his affection for Lily, and Snape only goes to Dumbledore to save the woman he loved.

There are many things not said here: Is the possibility of attraction the only path to redemption for those who find themselves on either side of a totalitarian crisis or struggle. Should: Slughorn's (I don't imagine anyone who met her wouldn't have liked her..Very brave..Very funny... only have referred to Lily or should it have embraced each and every Muggle born, half-blood, or pure-blood person victimized by the war?

Of course, one method of creating interest in the actions of fascist or totalitarian regime to disaffected outsiders is to focus on the loss of something that community would find valuable. However, would an disaffected public join the fight against injustice if the testimony came from someone ordinary in intellect, experience, or appearance? (A little note--I recall one of the photographer's in the first part of the hunger crisis in Ethiopia in the seventies, saying he used to black and white photos because the people, even starving, were so beautiful, that outsiders would be moved by the photographs as art, not as information.)

2) [iMarietta's facial scars and the definition of betrayal as it crosses cultural lines. [/i] Magic does make some thing possible which would not be tolerated in real life except as outright abuse. However, it difficult, if not impossible, for anyone to claim that facial mutilation in the real world is anything but a form of torture, but the lines are blurred in a magical world. But we are still left the image with a young woman made to bear the scars of her small group's verdict of betrayal. In real life this is no minor thing.

3 Kreacher and Dobby's fates. Harry sees the elves' after the battle. He saw Kreacher lead them against wizards and giants and dragons. When he thinks of Kreacher coming to him, it is to make him a sandwich, not as friend, but as a servant. It is not to give Kreacher his freedom and offer him a place in his household, as his service proves invaluable. I'm pretty certain Jo did not mean to imply that if the master is kind, one should not desire freedom, but what are readers to draw from this? I have no problem with the idea of service as a vocation, or the ancient tradition of viewing a Master as a teacher. But other than explaining what Regulus wanted to do, Harry does not serve as a teacher to Dobby or Kreacher. Dobby does not long for freedom but an end to abuse, and once again he is place into a situation when even the wages he demands are a token wage--not a living wage. He shows no desire to make a home or family of his own. Jo is English with a love for images found in the works of her own countrymen: We could read Dobby's death, or Regulus sacrifice as a reflection of Kipling sentiments :
QUOTE
'E carried me away
To where a dooli lay,
An' a bullet come an' drilled the beggar clean.
'E put me safe inside,
An' just before 'e died,
"I 'ope you liked your drink", sez Gunga Din.
So I'll meet 'im later on
At the place where 'e is gone --
Where it's always double drill and no canteen;
'E'll be squattin' on the coals
Givin' drink to poor damned souls,
An' I'll get a swig in hell from Gunga Din!
Yes, Din! Din! Din!
You Lazarushian-leather Gunga Din!
Though I've belted you and flayed you,
By the livin' Gawd that made you,
You're a better man than I am, Gunga Din!


http://quotations.about.com/cs/poemlyrics/a/Gunga_Din.htm


But this is a generation of young people for whom certain subjects like War World Two, the Holocaust, the division of the Middle East and the beginnings of the state of Israel, the human rights struggle before and after Second World War and slave narration are not a part of tradition history but delegated to occasions like Black History Month.

And in dealing with the Elves have to keep in mind HP is fantasy, therefore a fantasy representation of slavery, not an accurate one of the institution. Although in much science fiction and fantasy an alternate species or even man made species like robots is used to illustrate the evil of the institution of slavery (not service!), it is stressed that Elves are humanoid not humans, therefore in Jo's world may have no prior conception or history of enslavement or freedom--except Dobby.

However, because Jo's story is so tightly woven around Hermione's realization that slavery is wrong, that is it possible that the elves story could leave the younger reader, with a very different impression of why the Institution of slavery is considered an ethical wrong on a number of levels?

4) Although Squibs --because they are a part of the magical community-- have a chance to play a part in the struggle against evil, there is otherwise, not a decent Muggle or Slytherin in the seven novels. Few Muggle abilities are thought of as worthy, except love, and love is powerless without magic. For example Petunia's acceptance of Harry seals the bond of blood Dumbledore forged, rather than Petunia accepting Harry forging a magical bond of blood that already existed between her sister and herself without Dumbledore's interference.

Feel free to grab any of the subjects and discuss, or bring in one of your own. Please have fun.


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Bombadillo
post Feb 1 2008, 03:58 PM
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1. Snape finding Lily the only Muggleborn person worthy of sacrifice and change. This personalizes the feelings of love and sacrifice. Certainly there are many muggle borns who have value - Hermione, Dean Thomas, Ted Tonks. They are examples of what you could consider the muggle born superiority when compared to people like the Carrows, Lestranges, or Greyback. Lily is not the only muggle worth loving, but Snapes and Slughorns admiration of her, as well as others such as Lupin, is a testament to both her looks and her personality, her ability to find the good in the least likely people.

2) Marietta's facial scars and the definition of betrayal as it crosses cultural lines. I am not sure exactly what you mean by this, but I was disappointed that nothing more was made out of this. Hermione got off scot free for doing this, and we never find out if the marks go away or if she is scarred for life. There are many things the Trio gets away with, but this is one of the worst examples.

3 Kreacher and Dobby's fates. Lets not forget about Winky. The three elves demonstrate 3 extremes of the condition of slavery. Dobby, abused and desiring freedom. Kreacher, shows great devotion to those who treat him nice, betrays the "good guy" Sirius because he treats him bad and goes to the "bad guys" Cissy and Bella because they treat him nice (but only for their own purposes), and is driven insane by his failure to complete the task left to him by his favorite master. When Harry promises to help him he becomes a different elf. Winky, she is, as far as we can tell, treated nicely in her home and is shamed because she was not able to obey a command and allowed Crouch, Jr. to escape, causing her being set free. As far as Harry thinking about asking Kreacher for a sandwich, he has been up for 36 hours and is not probably thinking very clearly. We are not privy to the conversation he has with Kreacher when he is called on, but I am sure Harry would have some kind words for him. He would probably offer the elf his freedom, but Kreacher would not want it. It is difficult to make comparisons to Elf enslavement (and robots for that matter) to real life because of the nature of elfs and their enchantment. Unfortunately we are not really told much about how they got into that condition. (I do like the Gunga Din quote)

4) Although Squibs have a chance to play a part in the struggle against evil, there is otherwise, not a decent Muggle or Slytherin in the seven novels. I would have liked to have seen more decent Slyterins in the story, other than Snape and Slughorn, just to show that they are not all evil. True to their type, they either fight on LV side or quietly sit in the background and try not to be noticed. This is a wizarding story and there is not really much room for the muggles. Some sympathetic neighbors of the Dursleys, or a little more of the Grangers would have been nice. Aunt Petunia and her family were there strictly for the contrast of nice boy/evil step family as you see in many fairy tales (Snow White, Cinderella, etc.)

One comment on LOTR. I did find it a little disturbing how it portrays the allies of Mordor. It is blatantly a west vs. east story. After I read about Tolkein and some 19th century history, I realized he was mostly a product of his times with the events that surrounded him. The Ottoman Empire had recently fell, conflicts within the territories of the British Empire, etc. that surely influenced him.


This post has been edited by Bombadillo: Feb 1 2008, 04:02 PM
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Oryx
post Feb 1 2008, 04:12 PM
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On Slytherins: For several months before DH came out I supported the fan theory that Snape was loyal to the anti-Voldemort cause becasue he had found out at some point that Voldemort had killed Eileen. Though the specifics turned out to be wrong there was an essential part that was correct in that theory - that Snape was motivated by something very personal rather than by idealism. I think that was an essential part of his character - everything was personal to him. But with your comparison to Slughorn and Regulus - perhaps this is rather common in Slytherin - someone who is really involved in Slytherin culture is not inclined towards abstract ideals, everything is personal. At least initially. Or perhaps it is their learning style. We do not know who were all the 6 boys who were chatting with Slughorn in that memory but the 3 we do know were probably Slytherins, at least one of them from a family pure enough to marry into the Blacks. I wouldn't be surprised if initially the Slug Club was a club of pureblood Slytherin males. Lily didn't match any of these criteria. It isn't clear if she was the first Muggle-born to be accepted into the club, but she certainly wasn't the only one - there was at least also Dirk Cresswell. So even if it took a pretty and likable girl to make Slughorn pay attention, he did overcome his prejudice (at least to some degree). And even Snape forbade Phineas Nigellus to call Hermione a mudblood, so I think at some point even Snape learned something more general . (We had to wait for the epilogue to see that Harry overcame his prejudice against Slytherin.)

Of course, in reality it is not uncommon for people to re-evaluate their position because of something very personal. The question is whether they generalize from the specific case, and whether this happens rather quickly (from 'I just realized this very attractive and decent person is a member of group X' to 'there is no justification to hate someone for being an X') or if it takes years and decades.

Regarding Muggles - we know the decent Muggles are out there, though out of sight. There are all the parents of Muggle-born students who embraced their child's difference and cared about hir happiness. Colin Creevey was sending all those photographs home because his Muggle parents cared about him and what went on in his life. Justin Finch-Fletchley's parents agreed to send him to Hogwarts instead of Eton despite the fact that in their circles they were giving up status, because Hogwarts was a better fit for their son. But I do adore those fanfics where Hermione/Snape/Dumbledore work on reconciling magic with Muggle science, and I think this kind of thing is indeed lacking in the series. The Flamels were around long before the Statute of Secrecy. They remember the days when Muggles were just people. Wouldn't it have been nice to discover that one of Nicholas and Albus' joined projects was about the application of particle physics to alchemy?

To Bombadillo:
Re: elves - They are portrayed very much like the Slytherins - not driven by ideology but by personal ties.

QUOTE
Aunt Petunia and her family were there strictly for the contrast of nice boy/evil step family as you see in many fairy tales (Snow White, Cinderella, etc.)

More often than not nice *girl*/evil stepfamily (though there are Cinderboy stories too). The orphan boys generally get families that are decent but of lower social standing than their biological one. I have seen a fan claim that this makes Harry a bit effeminate as a character.


This post has been edited by Oryx: Feb 1 2008, 04:20 PM
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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 1 2008, 04:51 PM
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QUOTE
It is difficult to make comparisons to Elf enslavement (and robots for that matter) to real life because of the nature of elfs and their enchantment. Unfortunately we are not really told much about how they got into that condition. (I do like the Gunga Din quote)
Thanks. It is what I immediately thought of when I read that chapter.

QUOTE
This personalizes the feelings of love and sacrifice. Certainly there are many muggle borns who have value - Hermione, Dean Thomas, Ted Tonks.
I agree, this was Jo's intent. Howwever, about the fate of those who do not seem to have any particular value, the nameless, faceless people? Is there any indication that redemption is offered to someone like Nott for instance, as there is no pretty Muggleborn to turn his head towrad decency, and we never know what he felt aobut Death Eater's abandoning his father? And rather than put ourselves in Snape's shoes, let us put ourselves in the shoes of Mary McDonald whom is rather forgettable, I imagine. We know that Lily, James, Sirius, Lupin and other members of the Order were willing to put their lives on the line to protect these nameless people.

From what we see, there was nothing about these people that was able to reach through Snape. He didn't find them attractive, therefore they were not valuable. He accepted the Dark Lord's sentence of torture and death for these people and is not moved by their misery. Contrast this with Schindler who was moved when he saw first hand the misery of persons thrown in the labor camps/death Camps. What does Snape's tragic story of love betrayed-- and he betrayed it--about our own involvement against injustice? Are we as human beings only moved to act or indignation when we care for or find attractive or value according to our own culture. Does this affect how quickly we move to act on injustice? If this is the case, have we learned nothing from our experience with small and great acts of injustice, genocide, our demolition of cultures and societies alien to our own?

QUOTE
I am not sure exactly what you mean by this, but I was disappointed that nothing more was made out of this. Hermione got off scot free for doing this, and we never find out if the marks go away or if she is scarred for life. There are many things the Trio gets away with, but this is one of the worst examples.
It doesn't matter what I meant, you captured the spirit of what kind of discussion I hoped for with your response. I was not so much dissapointed that the trio gets away with it, but more because nothing more is made of this. Other than Cho, we do not see any of the "Good" guys feeling any sort of mercy towards Marietta in books where mercy, forgiveness, atonement, repentence are discussed. I wish I could have seen more of this behavior in the younger characters of the book as the book is designed for the younger audience.


QUOTE
Of course, in reality it is not uncommon for people to re-evaluate their position because of something very personal. The question is whether they generalize from the specific case, and whether this happens rather quickly (from 'I just realized this very attractive and decent person is a member of group X' to 'there is no justification to hate someone for being an X') or if it takes years and decades.
Yes, that is the question Snape's story raises, because of his actions. There is nothing to indicate he ever changed his mind about Muggle-borns or Muggles until the end of his life. Do we work to save lives or protect the rights of persons only because of personal feelings or that they offer something valuable? Who determines what is not valuable, who is worthy to survive. Do we like Sirius, toss everything into the garbage because it belongs to a certain society we disliked?

I have to leave, but I wanted to say I found the first two responses to this thread very encourging if this is the direction the thread is going in. Thank you both for fine, thoughtful post.
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Bombadillo
post Feb 1 2008, 05:02 PM
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QUOTE
More often than not nice *girl*/evil stepfamily (though there are Cinderboy stories too). The orphan boys generally get families that are decent but of lower social standing than their biological one.

I hadn't thought of that, however there are stories such as David Copperfield and Oliver Twist, orphaned boys in abusive, poor conditions. Harry goes from that to Hogwarts where he finds people who care about him (and eats well).


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Oryx
post Feb 1 2008, 05:07 PM
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QUOTE
Is there any indication that redemption is offered to someone like Nott for instance, as there is no pretty Muggleborn to turn his head towrad decency, and we never know what he felt aobut Death Eater's abandoning his father?

At some point Rowling said there were some Slytherins among the students that came back to fight against Voldemort. This really should have been in the book!!!

QUOTE
There is nothing to indicate he ever changed his mind about Muggle-borns or Muggles until the end of his life.

Well he didn't exactly die of old age, and I don't think he expressed hatred of Muggle-borns in his later years. He thought it would take more than a few years at Hogwarts for a Muggle-raised person to understand what wizards believed and why. Not exactly an unreasonable position, only badly expressed. Both Ron and Dumbledore would have shared his view, only used a different wording to convey it.


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wondering
post Feb 1 2008, 05:53 PM
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Yes, that is the question Snape's story raises, because of his actions. There is nothing to indicate he ever changed his mind about Muggle-borns or Muggles until the end of his life.

I think there is a moment in his memories where he chastises someone for using the phrase mudblood. I'm not that I agree with your characterization of Snape or Regulus. I think both men are attracted to Voldemort as an abstract not a reality. Snape is the high school loser who is bullied, teased and never gets the girl. The death eaters offer him acceptance and power. When he takes the prophecy to VM, he doesn't know whom it references. He sees only a chance to prove himself worthy, make himself more valuable. Snape is appalled once the abstract becomes reality. No longer is VM attacking the faceless or meaningless; now he is attacking Snape's former best friend (and unrequited love). Yes, his immediate reaction is to try to save Lily and allow his hated enemy (James) to die. DD has to push Snape to think and grow more. Sure, Snape loves Lily but I don't know that we can read that as the only reason he joins the Order. It serves as an initial motivation but Snape continues in the Order for seventeen years. I'm not sure that he could sacrifice and place himself in mortal danger (Let's be real, if VM catches him a traitor, it won't be a quick or painless death.) if he didn't truly belive in the cause.

Regulus also is attracted to notion of VM as representing an elite members-only type of club. VM's callous treatment of Kreacher along with his disregard for Kreacher's life shocks Regulus into seeing the reality of VM. Regulus is further appalled by his own hand in mistreating Kreacher, his own racism, hatred, etc. He tries to thwart VM and sacrifices himself in doing so. (Atonement?)I don't read either man as superficial or unchanging. I read two immature, misguided people who do grow and change exactly as you have hoped they would.


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Oryx
post Feb 2 2008, 01:55 PM
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QUOTE
Few Muggle abilities are thought of as worthy, except love, and love is powerless without magic.

There is also a nod to music, but when Harry visits Dumbleodre's office he never finds him listening to his favorite opera.
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davidenglish
post Feb 2 2008, 03:26 PM
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Perhaps I'm just slow this morning, but who is Alice and why does she need saving and what do her looks have to do with it?

More than a few film critics were offended by Jar-Jar Binks. It wasn't that he was there for low, slapstick comic relief, but that he was so obviously Stepin Fetchit in alien disguise.

1. Snape finding Lily the only Muggleborn person worthy of sacrifice and change.
Well, the Snape/Lily story is a little more complicated than "sacrifice and change". She's not simply the only Muggle-born Snape's cared about, she's the first friend he has and the first witch of his own age that he's met and the only person he ever really confided in. It isn't simply that he tried to save her, it's that he was the one who betrayed her. And he didn't change so much as found himself isolated for life. He doesn't become a nicer person. He remains torn and conflicted, never wholly in Dumbledore's camp and double agent in the Death Eaters. During her American tour in October, JKR's comments about Snape began with saying he wasn't a hero, then to he's an anti-hero, and finally to he's kind of a hero. What Snape did feel was remorse and he spent his life regretting his choice to follow Voldemort.

2) Marietta's facial scars and the definition of betrayal as it crosses cultural lines. I don't understand this either. Marietta's betrayal deserved what she got. If one is looking for poetic justice, wasn't the sacking of Dumbledore and the torture of the DA punishment enough for Marietta's scars? Or is one defending established authority under all circumstances? Are we all to become "good Germans" complicit in larger crimes simply because we did not defy the lawful authority?

3 Kreacher and Dobby's fates. Well, I don't see eye to eye with you on the fate of house elves. And Harry wonders if Kreacher might bring him a sandwich, which is hardly a commanding thought. House elves are enslaved and it's a perfect analogy. However, forced emancipation of someone old and fixated as Kreacher would be willful cruelty. House elves are slaves in the Classical style, so there is an obligation held by the master/employer to provide for their old age. And I'm not sure how a young reader would misunderstand why slavery is wrong from the story of house elves. I don't follow that line of argument.

4) Although Squibs have a chance to play a part in the struggle against evil, there is otherwise, not a decent Muggle or Slytherin in the seven novels. Hmmm. Well, I disagree. Hermione's parents, Frank Bryce and to some extent even the Muggle Prime Minister are all decent folk. I'm not sure how Muggles are meant to enter the picture if they can't see the Wizarding World. As for Slytherin, Phineas Nigellus and Slughorn are decent wizards. And we only know a half dozen or so wizarding families who are Death Eaters. Regulus does not simply turn on Voldemort because of the incident with Kreacher, although that is the turning point. There is an elapse of time where he must have reconsidered the Death Eater philosophy.



This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 2 2008, 03:33 PM


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Shard
post Feb 2 2008, 07:38 PM
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Maime may I ask what race on planet earth even comes close to resembeling the Ewoks? They are unlike ANY race or culture of people I have seen.

As for the Jar Jar bit the character is played by a Jamacian, if he didn't want to misrepresent his peoople (cnsidering he's playing a Nabooing and not a Jamican...) then people should be asking HIM why he had Jar Jar talk that way.

Now to the subject of this thread I was never under the impression that Slughorn or Snape felt that Lilly was too pretty to die. Her attractiveness had NOTHINg to do with the issue. In fact I am not even convinced that Snape really believecd the propaganda he spewed in SWM. You even quoted Slughorn's reasons for caring and liking Lily so much.

For some it takes a personal loss to really have their eyes opened to what is going on. For me the HP was the perfect kind of morality tale one that was not preachy and pretend to know what is the best for the rest of us. If you want to be preached to read Piers Anthony's Through the Ice, he'll treat you to exaclty how he feels the world should be run. Unfortunatly we are all human and that is what Jo's writting illustrates that we strive to make a better world even though we are imperfect our selves.


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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 3 2008, 03:51 PM
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Alice Longbottom, David. The title of the thread was inspired by speculation that Alice, although she would have thrown herself between Voldemort's curse and Neville, could not have provided protection for Harry, because there was no Death Eater who found her attractive enough to move them to ask the Dark Lord to spare her life.

QUOTE
Maime may I ask what race on planet earth even comes close to resembeling the Ewoks? They are unlike ANY race or culture of people I have seen.

As for the Jar Jar bit the character is played by a Jamacian, if he didn't want to misrepresent his peoople (cnsidering he's playing a Nabooing and not a Jamican...) then people should be asking HIM why he had Jar Jar talk that way.
This post, and forgive me if I'm mistaken sounds like a shoot the messenger phrase. ohmy.gif (I'm teasing) I only repeated the criticism. I didn't make them. And think I made it clear in the first paragraph of the introduction of this threat that I neither want or expect a morality tale from Jo or any other author. The general gist of the thread is not an accusation that Jo does these things, but examining certain criticism.

QUOTE
I don't understand this either. Marietta's betrayal deserved what she got.
For some people, marring the face of a young girl is the issue. Not everyone lives in our society where facial scarring or mutilation is a crime. Facial scarring is a very controversal form of punishment that has come to attention of those working hard to insure basic human rights as well as civil rights for women world wide. There is a thread dedicated to this issue. Many of us, inclluding myself, as you have, did addressed the obvious: something had to be done to stop Marietta. That isn't the concern. Those who have expressed concern have expressed concern with the form the Marietta's punishment took. Immediately when we see Marietta adopting a scarf to hide her scars, it is almost impossible to not to assoicated this image with the image of mutilated women we have seen.

QUOTE
And I'm not sure how a young reader would misunderstand why slavery is wrong from the story of house elves. I don't follow that line of argument.
The line of the arguement is this: at the end of the battle Harry doesn't express concern for the health of his servant, and Kreacher is his slave by inheritance, but wonders if his servant who has acted as a leader in a battle could act as his servant and bring him a sandwich.

We would be shocked if he thought could Molly, who had just lost a son, could make him a pot of stew...after all she's just been in a battle and she's just lost a child, she's helping tend the wounded. It would be, unless she offered, inappropriate.

Who is helping to tend the elf wounded? I agree with you that in showing the reader that elf equality is not a battle that is easily won, this passage does well, as does the absence of any freed elfs later. Judging by our own society, shoiwng elves assimilated as equals in Wizard Society a mere 19 years later is asking a bit much, even of fantasy.

However, I'm not as certain as you that younger readers would understand why slavery is wrong from the story of house elves. Why abusing a servant or child comes clear. We can easily draw a parallel between Sirius treatment of Kreacher to Snape's treatment of Harry.

Many young and a not more than a few of old readers feel Harry should only offer Kreacher freedom if he (Kreacher) wants wants it. There seems to me some confusion between the evils of the institution of slavery and the honor of a life of service.

QUOTE
and I don't think he expressed hatred of Muggle-borns in his later years.


Racism is not always expressed as hatred. Something as simple as saying Harry talks like a Muggle to illustrate Harry's ignorance or lack of subtly indicates Snape still thinks because Muggle are incapable of performing magic, they are incapable of understanding or appreciating it. And why should it take any Muggle born witch or wizard any longer to understand the Wizard world that it takes a wizard raised as Ron and Malfoy were--pretty much isolated from wizards not in their family or social class? They're all in school to learn. There is nothing to indicate that Dumbledore treated young Muggle-borns students like special needs students or felt they should be segregated from students raised in a Wizard household.

QUOTE
Snape is the high school loser who is bullied, teased and never gets the girl.
How are you defining loser? Snape had friends, influencial friends among in Slytherin house. He was unpopular with non Slytherin students for good reason, but everything points to him having welcomed in the house of his choice and having long lasting friendships.

One of the reasonshe didn't get the girl was because he was drawn to and did support a murderous, racist, cult leader and his followers. He is not a victim of unfortunate circumstances, he is a maker of them. But because he fell in love, fortunately with The Good Girl, he is saved.

Blaise is not attracted to Ginny because she is a blood traitor--we don't see him again. We hear of Nott, we don't hear him of him again. The only two people we know for certain had a change of heart is Snape, because of his attraction to Lily, Regulas because Voldemort maltreated his servant. Slughorn stays in hiding until he is reminded of his attraction for Lily's bright personality. No Slytherin, not even Narcissa, who is a loving mother is moved because of the they understand the misery the Death Eaters have caused others--even and especially Snape does not become aware of others until HBP, (Maybe earlier in OOP when he saw Cedric killed. It is not the first time he saw Death Eaters Kill, he probably helped them, but it is the first time he saw these actions from the point of view of the victim. One would hope the reason Narcissa saved Harry was because she sees a boy, only a few months younger than the son she is willing to risk everything for lying as dead--but no, we are told even her reasons are not compassion for Harry, but concern for Draco.


This post has been edited by Maime the Hunter: Feb 3 2008, 04:24 PM
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post Feb 3 2008, 06:00 PM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 3 2008, 09:51 PM) *
Alice Longbottom, David. The title of the thread was inspired by speculation that Alice, although she would have thrown herself between Voldemort's curse and Neville, could not have provided protection for Harry, because there was no Death Eater who found her attractive enough to move them to ask the Dark Lord to spare her life.
Good heavens! Such a strawman argument. I don't even follow this line of thinking. Who said Alice Longbottom wasn't attractive? It's only noted that she was round-faced, but both she and Frank were very popular. And I don't see why her throwing herself in front of Neville wouldn't have saved him if the circumstances were identical. And I'm not sure how providing protection for Harry figures into this; Lily didn't provide protection for Neville. And what do Snape's pleadings have to do with anything as they were useless in the end. This is a very curious argument.

QUOTE
I didn't make them. And think I made it clear in the first paragraph of the introduction of this threat that I neither want or expect a morality tale from Jo or any other author. The general gist of the thread is not an accusation that Jo does these things, but examining certain criticism.
I again fail to understand what you're getting at. Are you suggesting JKR is unconsciously racist or sexist? Why bring in criticisms of Ewoks and Jar-jar Binks? What do Star Wars have to do with Harry Potter? Can you please explain?

QUOTE
For some people, marring the face of a young girl is the issue. Not everyone lives in our society where facial scarring or mutilation is a crime. Facial scarring is a very controversal form of punishment that has come to attention of those working hard to insure basic human rights as well as civil rights for women world wide.
Well, the cursed contract did not discriminate between male or female. If Ernie MacMillan had betrayed the DA, he'd have had SNEAK across his forehead. The point is to identify the spy and traitor, not to exact just and fair punishment. If someone has just betrayed me and put me at risk of prison and torture, I'd like to see it on her face. After the fall of occupied France, many women who had taken up with German soldiers had their heads shaved. And many collaborators went to great lengths to hide their sneakiness. If one is too squeamish about protecting one's side, one shouldn't be involved in war.

QUOTE
The line of the arguement is this: at the end of the battle Harry doesn't express concern for the health of his servant, and Kreacher is his slave by inheritance, but wonders if his servant who has acted as a leader in a battle could act as his servant and bring him a sandwich.

We would be shocked if he thought could Molly, who had just lost a son, could make him a pot of stew...after all she's just been in a battle and she's just lost a child, she's helping tend the wounded. It would be, unless she offered, inappropriate.

Who is helping to tend the elf wounded? I agree with you that in showing the reader that elf equality is not a battle that is easily won, this passage does well, as does the absence of any freed elfs later. Judging by our own society, shoiwng elves assimilated as equals in Wizard Society a mere 19 years later is asking a bit much, even of fantasy.
[...]
Many young and a not more than a few of old readers feel Harry should only offer Kreacher freedom if he (Kreacher) wants wants it. There seems to me some confusion between the evils of the institution of slavery and the honor of a life of service.
Again, this is a strawman argument. What elf-wounded? Why is Nevilled allowed to eat along with the other victors, but Harry must fast? Again, you ignore the fact that Harry does not order Kreacher to do anything. He wonders if Kreacher might bring him a sandwich in bed.

As for freeing Kreacher, where would Kreacher go? What would Harry be obliged to offer him by way of a pension? Would Kreacher find freedom at his age no different then being tossed out on the street? Until the conditions for emancipation have been set, there's no point talking about it. Harry's stuck with Kreacher and can't do much but let him do as much or as little as Kreacher wants to do.

Yes, slave owners are always happy to manumit the old, the sick and weak. The point is that these are the very slaves that are owed more than freedom, they are owed care, room and board.

I'd also point out that we don't know what Dobby is up to throughout his time away from Harry. Who's to say he hasn't found love and happiness? He certainly was terrified to return to Malfoy Manor. And he did that out of love for Harry, not out of some odd water-boy devotion praised in Kipling's Gunga Din.

QUOTE
But because he fell in love, fortunately with The Good Girl, he is saved.
I would have said he was damned. He betrayed Lily, albeit unwittingly. He did betray her. She died because of what he did. And having betrayed Voldemort in an attempt to undo his treachery, he's damned to being alone for the rest of his life. He's neither fish nor fowl. A bitter, torn and conflicted man, he must walk the line between Death Eater and Order member. He can never reveal his true story to anyone and he remains unsure of his feelings toward Harry even in the end. He is both saved and damned. And I don't see his fate as anything to admire.



This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 3 2008, 09:50 PM


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post Feb 3 2008, 11:15 PM
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QUOTE(davidenglish @ Feb 3 2008, 07:00 PM) *
QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 3 2008, 09:51 PM) *
Alice Longbottom, David. The title of the thread was inspired by speculation that Alice, although she would have thrown herself between Voldemort's curse and Neville, could not have provided protection for Harry, because there was no Death Eater who found her attractive enough to move them to ask the Dark Lord to spare her life.
Good heavens! Such a strawman argument. I don't even follow this line of thinking. Who said Alice Longbottom wasn't attractive? It's only noted that she was round-faced, but both she and Frank were very popular. And I don't see why her throwing herself in front of Neville wouldn't have saved him if the circumstances were identical. And I'm not sure how providing protection for Harry figures into this; Lily didn't provide protection for Neville. And what do Snape's pleadings have to do with anything as they were useless in the end. This is a very curious argument.

Saying that no DE found Alice attractive enough to save may have put a wrong connotation on the statement. I believe the key is that since no one would have asked Voldemort to spare her (for whatever reason), Voldemort wouldn't have asked her to stand aside. So her death wouldn't have provided magical protection for her son (Neville, not Harry). I believe you are incorrect in saying that Snape's pleadings have nothing to do with it. If he hadn't pleaded for Lily's life, Voldemort wouldn't have given her the choice to live. He would have just killed her and then killed Harry. So Snape's pleadings were instrumental in providing Harry with the magical protection that allowed him to survive.


This post has been edited by harrydavid: Feb 3 2008, 11:16 PM


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post Feb 4 2008, 05:41 AM
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If he hadn't pleaded for Lily's life, Voldemort wouldn't have given her the choice to live. He would have just killed her and then killed Harry.

I don't know Harrydavid. I think Lily had placed herself between Harry and Voldemort from VM's arrival. I think she made her choice long before VM offered her an out.

Maime: I see Harry's wondering if Kreacher would bring him a sandwich as a desire to return to a normal, comfortable life. As Davidenglish pointed out, it was merely a thought not a request. As for his lack of concern, perhaps he has seen Kreacher and knows he is well. It's easy to equate house elves to slavery but the elves want to serve. They are not a good analogy for the wrongs of institutionalized slavery. I saw them as somewhat analogous to women. Their story parallels neatly with the idea that all women must work outside the home etc. Feminism, in many cases, ignores the individual's right to choose. It is interesting that Hermione wants elves freed, others don't even question their servile state but no one really asks the elves what they desire. Kreacher blossoms, not just under Harry's kindness but when he is allowed to fully perform his role of trusted house elf. This is what he wants to do. There is too much going on here to neatly parallel the slavery analogy.

Something as simple as saying Harry talks like a Muggle to illustrate Harry's ignorance or lack of subtly indicates Snape still thinks because Muggle are incapable of performing magic, they are incapable of understanding or appreciating it.

I think this is too great a reach. Recognizing that a muggle doesn't understand magic is accurate, not racist or elitist. Wizards understand the wizarding world because they live in it; they understand magic because it is a part of their life. If you suddenly moved into an Amish community, you would have trouble understand and adjusting. I have friends who spend a great deal of time in Tokyo and they discuss the vast differences in culture and the challenges of travel in a city where the language is not even in an alphabet that they recognize. This is acknowledging differences not racism.

ETA: A better example would be arranged marriages. I live in a rather diverse neighborhood and there are several couples whose marriages were arranged by their parents. I find the idea of an arranged marriage appalling, to be blunt. These people are amused by the notion of romantic marriage. They are all happy in their situation and plan to arrange their children's marriages. I don't think I'm racist so much as completely removed from their cultural frame of reference. Just as their experience, not their racist attitude, makes it difficult for them to understand my view of marriage. It makes for great coffee klatches, though.


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post Feb 4 2008, 07:55 AM
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Well, I can see that, harrydavid, if the offer to stand aside is part of the equation. But this assumes, through speculative fiction, that there would not be any reason for asking Alice to stand aside. And this kind of argumentation leads to very silly conclusions.

Lily would have been completely unaware of why she was asked to step aside. And, although it is true that Snape's request did save Harry, it was not his desired outcome. Lily was murdered. It is just as possible that Wormtail asked her life be spared when he betrayed the Potters. It did seem to be James who made enemies, not Lily.

The question that we must ask is why did Voldemort consider granting Snape's request. Did Voldemort feel indebted to Snape? Did he care for Snape's feelings even a little? After all, it is Wormtail who finally betrays the Potters, not Snape. Snape didn't even know who the prophecy referred to. You'd think Wormtail's request would carry more weight at the time.

The insulting part of this equation is assuming Alice L is unattractive or that there would be no reason possible to spare her life. That's just created a What if scenario to be mean. Time is linear. Of course things would be different if something was changed. But why would it be different should Alice had been asked to step aside?


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post Feb 4 2008, 08:25 AM
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Davidenglish: I assume it was Snape that asked that Lily be spared. I think that Harry refers to this in one of his last speeches to Voldemort. Voldemort acknowledges the request from Snape. He tells Harry that Snape later agreed that Lily was unworthy of Snape's affection.

Why grant the request? I think Voldemort liked to play the benevolent dictator - occasionally throwing a bone to his followers to prove how magnanimous he was. It allowed him to boast of his own generosity while binding his followers more tightly to him. It ensured the loyalty of the Death Eaters but more encouraged them to strive to establish themselves as worthy of favors from their dark lord. Disappoint Voldemort and incur his wrath. Please him and earn rewards. Overhearing the prophecy - a prophecy that VM didn't even know existed - would have been a huge accomplishment that deserved a reward.

Has JKR ever explained exactly what Lily did to save Harry? Was it simply the act of self-sacrifice or did she manage to perform a charm? Voldemort mentions her "invoking ancient magic" that he had overlooked.


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post Feb 4 2008, 08:30 AM
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QUOTE(wondering @ Feb 4 2008, 02:25 PM) *
Has JKR ever explained exactly what Lily did to save Harry? Was it simply the act of self-sacrifice or did she manage to perform a charm? Voldemort mentions her "invoking ancient magic" that he had overlooked.
JKR does talk about it in the Emerson/Melissa interview. And having a choice is important. In the Christian Symbolism thread, I analyzed what Lily said before she died and I suggested it did resemble an incantation so I assume she unintentionally created a charm.


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post Feb 4 2008, 08:31 AM
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Although they were all members of The Order of the Phoenix, weren't Alice and Frank aurors, while James and Lily weren't professionals in that sense? The way I see it, Alice was in a position of authority, which would give her the ability (or means to gain permission) to act upon any sort of criminal intelligence that she uncovered while being in the Order. The Order of the Phoenix and The Deatheaters were rivals, with neither as a group having sanctioned jurisdiction over the other. As Aurors, there would be certain things that Alice and Frank would not be able to divulge to the other members of the Order, though if captured and interrogated by the DEs, might "break" and create an exploitable weakness within the Ministry itself.

Reducing Alice and Frank to "lost souls" was a business strategy - like stealing the playbook for a rival team, at whatever cost, while the Lily/James scenario was more personal - they had nothing to offer in terms of insider knowledge except what was already revealed in the prophecy: Harry. Voldemort could "afford" to spare Lily's life because she was inconsequential in his eyes, yet she was a bargain, because it would strengthen not only Snape's devotion to him, but it could make him appear benevolent and "just" in the other DEs eyes, especially those whose leanings weren't entirely anti-Muggle, and had their own Mudblood skeletons in the closet. It turned out that he didn't know what he was up against when he confronted Lily's profound, but severely underestimated strength, both as a powerful witch, and as a human being.

davidenglish
QUOTE
Lily would have been completely unaware of why she was asked to step aside. And, although it is true that Snape's request did save Harry, it was not his desired outcome. Lily was murdered. It is just as possible that Wormtail asked her life be spared when he betrayed the Potters. It did seem to be James who made enemies, not Lily.


It is taking this in a different direction, but I got the feeling that what turned Wormtail was the fragmentation of The Marauders once James and Lily became an item, and intensified when they got married and started their own family life. This break-up of the "posse", where they would see each other every day, plan their pranks and good times might have sent PP to search for a group of "mates" that would rally around a single cause, and the Deatheaters filled that void.


This post has been edited by momwitch: Feb 4 2008, 08:35 AM


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post Feb 4 2008, 10:04 AM
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1.snape finding lily the only muggle-born worthy etc.
As others have pointed out, it often takes personal involvement for people to oppose some regime and ideology, and it is often done for personal reasons rather than a sweeping conviction of right or wrong. Snape, despite or perhaps because of his Muggle father, was inclined to think magical folk were better than Muggles, right from the start. He loved Lily – not only was she seemingly the only child-witch in his neighbourhood, but she was also pretty – but he disliked Petunia. Petunia and Snape’s relationship already started on a prejudiced footing. Nothing shows that Snape changed his point of view re:Muggles. When Lily asks him whether it makes a difference, being Muggle-born, he does hesitate before he says ‘no’. Perhaps he has already been taught that Muggle-borns are inferior, but his admiration (interestingly termed here as ‘greed’) for Lily induces him to tell her that he doesn’t think so. Snape isn’t a magnanimous man, and as he become increasingly involved in Dark Magic and pureblood ideology he is always conflicted about loving Lily. The fact that ‘Mudblood’ just sort of slips out when he is publiclydenying any friendship with her testifies to that. Unfortunately that is the point when his friendship with Lily breaks and all hope of ever being with her is lost. That is the reason why he admonishes Phineas Nigellus for calling Hermione a ‘Mudblood’ – it’s a bad word, not just as a general insult but because it’s the insult that he more or less wrecked his life with.
With Slughorn I believe it is more a case of doing what is right and what is easy. Slughorn likes a comfortable luxurious life. He’s not a particularly brave person, and it is much easier for him to hide and try and forget about Lily Evans than to actively involve himself in Dumbledore’s and Harry’s cause. Dumbledore uses Harry’s eyes – Lily’s eyes – as bait for Slughorn as well as Snape, to induce them to do the ‘right’ thing(s).

I quite like the fact that JKR writes these characters in so many shades of grey. Because though we might want an idealistic book for young readers, I think JKR does us more of a service in showing what people really can be like, flawed and conflicted and making choices, and showing what wide effects these personal choices have. Lupin is another flawed character who can never quite get over his own self-consciousness. He has a strong enough sense of what is right, and still his own self-hatred or lack of self-esteem leads him to acts of inexcusable pure cowardliness (deserting pregnant wife). But sometimes we all need a kick up the backside.

2) As for Marietta… I must admit I never gave the poor girl another thought. Again, she was someone who made the choice of what was easy rather than right.
QUOTE
After the fall of occupied France, many women who had taken up with German soldiers had their heads shaved. And many collaborators went to great lengths to hide their sneakiness. If one is too squeamish about protecting one's side, one shouldn't be involved in war.

I think that's a rather broad statement to make - some people have war thrust upon them whether they want it or no, and when your country is occupied you can't not be involved. And there are sometimes quite complex reason why someone starts 'fraternising with the enemy' - loss of hope, rape, or maybe that one German soldier was on an individuall level nicer than the absent French husband? - not always plain opportunism. Anyway, Marietta was dragged into the DA by Cho and it seems she was being hassled by her mother and Umbridge. Unfortunately she cracked. I'm not going to say she didn't deserve to be exposed like that, but still I am just going to pretend those scars fade after a few years… *la la la la*

3) House-Elves: I believe Regulus didn’t go against Voldemort because Voldemort abused his house-elf, I believe he truly had a change of heart. He knew about the Horcruxes and wanted to destroy them. Anyway, about Harry wondering whether Kreacher might bring him a sandwich… the last time the poor kid rested was the night before he broke into Gringotts. I imagine his jumbled thoughts go something like this: He wants someone to bring him a sandwich, he knows Ron and Hermione are probably nearly as exhausted as he is himself, at Hogwarts food is always brought by house-elves, Kreacher brought him food at No 12 Grimmauld Place, house-elves know where the food is and can apparate within Hogwarts  Kreacher might bring sandwich (Kreacher might also be too tired).
Winky’s fate may only be a side-illustration of the problems of slavery. As for asking the elves what they themselves want – as Hermione realises, most elves have so internalised the master/slave ideology that NOT serving a master would be the greatest shame. They are brainwashed. Though I am slightly cautious about picking up on wondering’s analogy with women’s rights (women are not an alien race like elves, and the human female characters of HP already contain JKR’s criticism), centuries of cultural conditioning are not done away with easily and it only takes a look at the way early (and, alas, contemporary) feminists were viewed by other women to draw the parallels to Dobby (odd clothing included! ;) )

4) Squibs/Muggles – well, my defense of JKR here would be that the books do focus on the magical world. There are a few Muggles, some good, some bad – the main Muggle characters like the Dursleys are awful. But the way I read the books, they take place in our world, in the present, and we all (I hope) are decent, clever Muggles & know that such beings exist. JKR is telling us about the wizards, not the Muggles, and her books, though increasingly wide-reaching, are quite focussed on a specific set of characters in one country. I did not feel that Squibs or Muggles were ignored or unflatteringly portrayed.

Anyway, although I ravenously devour these books many a time, I do think that, since they are books – stories – we can’t overanalyze every single part because there are some things we just cannot definitely know about all the characters – different opinions on these forums testify to that. So there are some gaping holes – like the lack of decent Slytherins (since in my opinion neither Slughorn nor Snape can be called decent). JKR writes some interesting things about Theodore Nott on her website (http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/extrastuff_view.cfm?id=5) and we don’t get to see it in the books, I think that’s a pity, because as was noted above, we have to wait for little Albus Severus to come along to realise Harry knows Slytherins aren’t all bad.

(But hey, the books are fat enough… though IMO Grawp could be sacrificed to make way for a few decent Slytherins, Marietta’s scars, and a full critique of SPEW and its implications for future generations of wizard/house-elf relations).
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post Feb 4 2008, 10:58 AM
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To Maime the hunter:
QUOTE
Many of us, inclluding myself, as you have, did addressed the obvious: something had to be done to stop Marietta.

And Hermione chose something that had very little chance of doing so. If it hadn't been't for a fortuitiously placed mirror Marietta would have said all she knew and the DA wouldn't have known until too late, and no memory modification by Kingsley would have helped. A better jinx would be something that made the traitor temporarily speechless, like Snape's Langlock. And if Hermione didn't find that one, she could have used the Protean Charm - the one she used for the coins - to give her warning at the time of betrayal, giving her a chance to cancel the meeting. Hermione's choice of jinx makes her appear as more interested in punishing the traitor than in actually saving her friends.

QUOTE
Racism is not always expressed as hatred. Something as simple as saying Harry talks like a Muggle to illustrate Harry's ignorance or lack of subtly indicates Snape still thinks because Muggle are incapable of performing magic, they are incapable of understanding or appreciating it. And why should it take any Muggle born witch or wizard any longer to understand the Wizard world that it takes a wizard raised as Ron and Malfoy were--pretty much isolated from wizards not in their family or social class? They're all in school to learn. There is nothing to indicate that Dumbledore treated young Muggle-borns students like special needs students or felt they should be segregated from students raised in a Wizard household.

Harry is Muggle-raised, of course he thinks in Muggle cultural terms. (Though I think Snape would have accused most Gryffindors of lack of subtlety. This sounds like a trait Slytherins would take pride in.) Just like Hermione thought of house-elves in terms of Muggle slavery. Edited: I have been exposed to US culture through the media since childhood, have been living there for 7 years, but I still occasionally misinterpret situations (especially politics and social issues) because I am thinking in Israeli cultural terms. All Muggle-raised children at Hogwarts are de facto immigrants.

To wondering:
QUOTE
If he hadn't pleaded for Lily's life, Voldemort wouldn't have given her the choice to live. He would have just killed her and then killed Harry.

I don't know Harrydavid. I think Lily had placed herself between Harry and Voldemort from VM's arrival. I think she made her choice long before VM offered her an out.

So did James. But his death did not protect Lily, nor Harry. Rowling made a point that the only reason Lily's death was different in its magical consequences is that Voldemort decided to offer her a choice.

To davidenglish:
QUOTE
I would have said he was damned. He betrayed Lily, albeit unwittingly. He did betray her. She died because of what he did. And having betrayed Voldemort in an attempt to undo his treachery, he's damned to being alone for the rest of his life. He's neither fish nor fowl. A bitter, torn and conflicted man, he must walk the line between Death Eater and Order member. He can never reveal his true story to anyone and he remains unsure of his feelings toward Harry even in the end. He is both saved and damned. And I don't see his fate as anything to admire.

Well, he suffered some 17 years, but the Potterverse has a factually demonstrated afterlife (especially for headmasters). He will be able to enjoy the company of past headmasters, see himself honored with a posthumous Order of Merlin First Class and hear directly that Lily had forgiven him (because of course she did, she is St Lily the Dead).

QUOTE
The insulting part of this equation is assuming Alice L is unattractive or that there would be no reason possible to spare her life. That's just created a What if scenario to be mean. Time is linear. Of course things would be different if something was changed. But why would it be different should Alice had been asked to step aside?

I'm afraid Snape would have accused you of lacking subtlety for your reading of Maime the Hunter. It seems you are missing the sarcasm in her writing. What I read in her post is not the assumption that Alice wasn't attractive but that the magical effect of Lily's act depended not on her choices and values but on the choices of the archvillain Voldemort, and what's more aggravating - the whole situation came about because Snape found her attractive. To go to an extreme, Lily's attractiveness to someone on the enemy's side gave her son an unprecedented edge. Lily did not love Harry more than James did but his sacrifice was mundane while hers was magical.

To davidenglish and Tom Scribble regarding Marietta - see my response to Maime the Hunter at the top of this post. Considering the alternatives Hermione had available to her she does not appear as interested in saving herself and her friends from being caught but merely in punishing and pointing out the traitor well after the fact. To me she comes across as vindictive and petty rather than protective.

On the slavery of house-elves in general: The house-elves know no other existence and they are dependent on their masters for food, shelter and having a purpose in life. So forced emancipation in Hermione's way wasn't the thing to do, though that does not mean things should be left as they are. Another consideration is that it appears the house-elves are magically compelled to serve their masters as we see with Dobby's and Kreacher's compulsion for self-punishment whenever they are acting against an explicit order of their respective masters, despite lack of personal loyalty to said masters at that moment and personal disagreement with the orders in question. This bears parallel to the Imperius Curse. Someone acting in accordance with commands while under Imperius might say s/he chose to do so (because it felt pleasant and opposing the order felt very unpleasant) but an outside observer who is aware of the magical compulsion wouldn't consider it a real choice. So how much is the house-elves' choice of continued enslavement really their own? Can the spell be broken without causing more harm than good?






This post has been edited by Oryx: Feb 4 2008, 01:05 PM
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davidenglish
post Feb 4 2008, 12:15 PM
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QUOTE(Oryx @ Feb 4 2008, 03:58 PM) *
And Hermione chose something that had very little chance of doing so. If it hadn't been't for a fortuitiously placed mirror Marietta would have said all she knew and the DA wouldn't have known until too late, and no memory modification by Kingsley would have helped. A better jinx would be something that made the traitor temporarily speechless, like Snape's Langlock. And if Hermione didn't find that one, she could have used the Protean Charm - the one she used for the coins - to give her warning at the time of betrayal, giving her a chance to cancel the meeting. Hermione's choice of jinx makes her appear as more interested in punishing the traitor than in actually saving her friends.
Well, I don't think alternate hexes would have been effective. Nor would disclosure. Recall that everyone who attended the meeting at the Hog's Head signed the paper. If Hermione had said it's hexed, someone might have begged off signing it and then there'd have been uncertainty about who had betrayed them. As it was, they were overheard, but Hermione was able to tell that it wasn't one of the members of the DA.

Recall too that Marietta went to Umbridge. She was not forced to tell all. And she'd likely have also felt the pimples forming on her face as she snitched. I have no doubt she actually looked at the mirror on purpose. And then was shocked into silence. The point of the hex is exposure, to out the traitor. And to do it in a way that cannot be disguised or reasoned away. And to spread the news as fast as possible to the others. The coins would not have worked as they need to be used by the owner to communicate news. They'd have been good once Marietta was exposed, but the coin wouldn't have been able to expose her.


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Oryx
post Feb 4 2008, 01:14 PM
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davidenglish, a Protean Charm connecting the parchment jinx to something of Hermione's, followed by a 'meeting cancelled' signal through the coins would have kept anyone from attending the meeting. Whatever it was that triggered Marietta's pimples would have triggered the alert on Hermione's end.

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post Feb 4 2008, 01:58 PM
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When it comes to Marietta, I don't know. Having kids, they don't always do what they are told or warned not to do, sometimes with disasterous results: a child who touches a hot stove will still be burned, and some will be scarred for life. This isn't "fair", but fair doesn't always play into it. Marietta was warned that the "contract" was jinxed, although the type of jinx wasn't disclosed. With the DA being a very secret organization, anyone who was interested in joining it should expect that any security measure would be as high level as could possibly be mustered - and Hermione wasn't an average witch.

Could JKR be alluding to real life terms that one should be careful and do their homework before signing anything that implies a contract? If you don't read the fine print (or at least ask), you could find yourself behind some very unpleasant and lasting results. Hermione being a stickler for "homework", I can definitely see this as something that fits well with her personality, albeit a bit high-handed and self-righteous.


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post Feb 4 2008, 02:04 PM
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QUOTE(Oryx @ Feb 4 2008, 01:14 PM) *
davidenglish, a Protean Charm connecting the parchment jinx to something of Hermione's, followed by a 'meeting cancelled' signal through the coins would have kept anyone from attending the meeting. Whatever it was that triggered Marietta's pimples would have triggered the alert on Hermione's end.


But then they wouldn't know who the traitor was and a witch hunt would begin and you know Ron would be pointing at the wrong suspects.


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Tom Scribble
post Feb 4 2008, 02:04 PM
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Oryx, I think the whole point of the hex was punishment and not warning the other members. Right in the first meeting, when they are asked to sign the parchment, Hermione says that by signing all members are agreeing not to sneak. (momwitch - they do NOT know the contract is hexed. That is one of Cho's complaints later on.) When they find out that all the clubs have been disbanded, Harry is worried that somebody sneaked - Hermione tells him they'd know exactly who it was, not that it should have been impossible in some way due to her hex. The hex had absolutely no warning function, it was only supposed to expose and shame the sneak, and so it did. That Marietta didn't actually disclose everything was pure luck, and not any doing of Hermione's, nor her intention.

And considering what was at stake I understand Hermione's motives; I don't think she was being petty. Perhaps a little over-the-top.


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post Feb 4 2008, 02:20 PM
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But warning the DA would have been more effective in preventing their expulsion, which was the most significant risk. They went to that last DA meeting without any warning, they only saw Marietta's face after they were already caught. At the very least Hermione should have combined a warning with her jinx. An ounce of prevention etc.
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post Feb 4 2008, 02:29 PM
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Great questions, Maime, and so much to think about from everyone! I'll just dive in as well...

1. Snape finding Lily the only the Muggleborn person worthy of sacrifice and change.
My thoughts about this, like those of several posters before me, relate to the specifics of the relationship between Snape and Lily--the fact that they knew each other pre-Hogwarts, that they lived near each other, that Lily was probably the first real friend Snape had, that Lily demonstrated true care and concern for Snape, etc. Snape's home life, I think, had a lot to do both with setting up the blood status prejudices that he would have, as well as likely limited his early contact with other wizards in general--pureblood, half-blood, or Muggle-born. We cannot know if no other Muggle-born witch could have turned Snape's head or rivaled his "obsessive love" for Lily, simply because Snape never really had a chance to explore this, if that's what he wanted to do. Once he met Lily--actually, even before he met her--his young heart loved her, and there was no chance for anyone else. Who's to say that, had he met Alice instead of Lily, he wouldn't have loved her the same way, and Lily wouldn't have had a chance with him? wink.gif

That being said, Maime, I see where you're going with this--that Lily had an advantage when LV came calling in Godric's Hollow to kill her son, and that advantage was based one person's attraction to her (I assume that you mean "attractive" holistically--not just related to her appearance, but also her nature, personality, mind, etc.). Honestly, I see this circumstance as one of those little quirks of fate. As for Snape--I see him, certainly, as changing "sides" for Lily, but not necessarily as changing for her in nature, style, perspective, etc. He certainly did sacrifice for her (in my opinion), but with the story as we have, we have no way of knowing whether he would have ever done the same for any other Muggleborn.

2) Marietta's facial scars and the definition of betrayal as it crosses cultural lines.
I think that we might want to consider that British boarding school culture might be somewhat different than whatever experiences and backgrounds that we might be approaching this issue from. It might be that betraying your friends and colleagues in the way that Marietta did is considered a sort of high treason, that should have lifelong, permanent consequences--although Marietta can certainly redeem herself as she grows up and in the future, we still see her in HBP using makeup to cover up the pimples.

Of course, we don't know if the pimples are indeed permanent--perhaps the right counter-jinx/-hex had not been found and/or applied, or maybe the jinx-er (Hermione) would have to undo herself. But once again, Maime, I see what you mean--how cruel is it to mar, possibly permanently, someone's face simply because she made a choice you didn't like? Even if the pimples don't hurt, I don't see this as the punishment fitting the crime--unless Hermione's intent was to warn anyone in Marietta's future that she did once rat out her comrades.

Interestingly for myself, while I had no problem with seeing Marietta's pimples in OOTP, I was somewhat troubled that they were still there in HBP. I guess I was thinking that yes, Marietta deserved some "punishment" from those she had wronged, and that it was physical (as their scars were)--but that everyone makes mistakes and deserves, perhaps, at least one chance to redeem herself!

3 Kreacher and Dobby's fates.
The thing about house elves--their subjugation at the hands of wizards is so ingrained, so complete, that I rather think JKR might have been giving us an alarmingly accurate picture of how they consider freedom and service. As much as we might want to see Dobby setting up his own household and being his own master (rather than choosing who he wants to serve), the practice of servitude had been in place for so long, that any change to that would have to occur quite...irritatingly...slowly. I think that Harry does care for Kreacher, and because of that, knows that Kreacher would be hurt and insulted if Harry were to free him. So maybe the early part of the process is to work for better treatment of elves at the hands of masters? To work for pay? I don't know...but I do think that Kreacher would have brought Harry the sandwich regardless of a magical obligation, just because he loved and admired him so much, and would have been proud to do it. That certainly doesn't mean that elvish slavery is OK--just that there's so much more to it.

4) Although Squibs --because they are a part of the magical community-- have a chance to play a part in the struggle against evil, there is otherwise, not a decent Muggle or Slytherin in the seven novels.
I certainly think that Ted Tonks was a decent Muggle! As far as Slytherins--I honestly think we just didn't see enough of them to be able to judge, simply because Harry didn't associate with them. Slughorn really changed my perspective on Slytherins, to see them less as inherently horrible, and more as self-preservationists. Snape did do some decent things, and I think there was a bit more to Regulus, as well, than simply concern for his servant.

QUOTE(Tom Scribble @ Feb 4 2008, 11:04 AM) *
I quite like the fact that JKR writes these characters in so many shades of grey. Because though we might want an idealistic book for young readers, I think JKR does us more of a service in showing what people really can be like, flawed and conflicted and making choices, and showing what wide effects these personal choices have.
I agree, Tom. The simple fact is that no one person is perfect, and each flaw or deficiency evident in human nature has its own varying consequences--and when some vices or flaws are combined, those consequences can be exponentially more detrimental. And without artists who are willing to show and portray such thing, some of us might never think about it at all! rolleyes.gif

ETA: oops.gif Oryx noted in post #31 below that Ted Tonks was a Muggle-born wizard, not a Muggle. Thanks Oryx!


This post has been edited by StepInTime: Feb 4 2008, 03:41 PM


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post Feb 4 2008, 02:59 PM
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Yes, I too am up in the air regarding Marietta's fate. I cannot find that book but didn't Hermione offer any admonition regarding signing? On the other hand, Marietta did pledge her word. More than anyone, she knew her circumstances. Yet, she chose to join the DA. Later, she proved untrustworthy. I do wonder if Hermione thought they would have ample opportunity to see the "Sneak" and change their arrangements. At this point in time, Umbridge was using torture. Marietta blithely offered up her classmates for somewhat nebulous reasons. (At least that's my memory...where is the book?)

Thanks Davidenglish and Oryx for the explanation of Lily's sacrifice. I was working along the lines that James knew only that VM was after him and Lily; he simply died trying to hold VM off. Lily seems aware that VM is after Harry. "Not Harry. Not Harry..." Does she know that VM is after Harry at this moment or does she expect to be killed and hopes to have her son spared? I really hadn't considered that Snape, along with Lily, was responsible for Harry's survival that night.

Yes, Tom Scribble, I was reaching with the women's rights analogy. I hadn't considered a magical spell forcing the elves into subservience. I was thinking along the lines of "if service truly makes them happy and..." and the forced liberation idea. My reference was the fairy tales (The Shoemaker and the Elves is best known) which depict elves as voluntarily helpful. They vanish once they receive repayment/recognition, usually in the form of clothing.


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davidenglish
post Feb 4 2008, 03:01 PM
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It is true that Hermione did not reveal that the parchment was hexed. But she did say it was a bond: "So if you sign, you're agreeing not to tell Umbridge or anybody else what we're up to."

I don't think the Protean Charm works the way Oryx is describing. It's more of a text-messaging thing. Whereas, by signing the parchment, one has taken the hex upon oneself like a website cookie. The coins only interact amongst themselves and must be changed by the user deliberately.

The thing about the Sneak hex is that it means that the traitor can't face the one's she's betrayed without being exposed. She's lost face. She's publicly humiliated. It's a booby trap in that it both exposes the sneak and punishes them.

I am not in the leastwise worried about Marietta. The punishment for betraying the French Resistance was death. The stakes are high. And we must remember that this is not simply school hijinx. Harry is being tortured in detention, news of the return of Voldemort is being suppressed, the DADA class has become a joke, and both teachers and students are facing explusion. I should point out that two members of the Wizenmagot, Griselda Marchbanks and Tiberius Ogden, resign when Umbridge is made High Inquisitor. This is no longer playing pranks in the manner of Fred & George raiding the kitchens. This is war. Pimples are a mild punishment.

Again, on the question of Snape, it's not simply that he loved her. It's that he is responsible for her death. He heard the prophecy, he told it to Voldemort, he probably told Voldemort about the four Marauders as well. And Snape then trusts Voldemort so little that he goes to Dumbledore to undo what he's done. And so becomes the double agent that he remains to the bitter end. He does not save Lily and must live with the guilt that he as good as murdered her. And, as a double agent, he cannot get on with his life as he no longer has a life. That knowing one of Voldemort's victims should change him is a common reason for villains coming to their senses. People without compassion lack imagination and often need to see their own cruelty first hand before they understand how wicked they are.


This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 4 2008, 03:11 PM


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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 4 2008, 03:10 PM
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QUOTE
Recognizing that a muggle doesn't understand magic is accurate, not racist or elitist.
But Harry isn't a Muggle. Neither is Hermione. And from the moment she discovered she was a witch Hermione has studied everything abour the wizard world and magic. Her parents have allowed her to spend time with the Weasleys. And is there any evidence that because a Muggle, like Petunia who knows of magic but cannot perform it, cannot understand it? We would not say that because one cannot carry a tune, they cannot understand music theory. Why should this be true of magic?

I don't know if this is a reach , especially in a story that involves something as complex as social and intitutional racism. Snape's statement resembles attitudes women and persons of color of my generation and my mother's and grandmother's Generation confronted on the job and at institutions of higher learning, even in arts: women don't really understand mathematics or science because their major role is in the home, or persons of Africanand certain other societies lacked the intellectual abilities to understand the complexities of language, the arts, the sciences.

Art in certain groups of people is not creativity but instinct or learned by rote, which is Snape's insult of Hermione's knowledge--her answers were something anyone who could read could recite, as opposed to performing and understanding these things. I think Jo very much captures in Snape's relationship with Lily and Hermione the feeling of one who is told to their face that their prospects for excellence limited by sex, ethnicity, culture, or class. Lily, says Slughorn and Snape, and Hagrid, is quite the witch in spite of her background. According to Snape: Hermione because of her background, speaks of things she doesn't understand.

QUOTE
Winky’s fate may only be a side-illustration of the problems of slavery. As for asking the elves what they themselves want – as Hermione realises, most elves have so internalised the master/slave ideology that NOT serving a master would be the greatest shame. They are brainwashed.
This is a major reason Jo's elves are not an exact or even accurate analogy of slavery as it appeared in the real world--although it seems very much the thinking of those non-slave or non slave holders might have held during colonial times--not only in the US, but throughout the colonialized world.

QUOTE
Just like Hermione thought of house-elves in terms of Muggle slavery.
In a way, so does Jo. Ron speaks this point of view, when he notes truthfully that Winky loves her "family" and the elves loved to serve. This was a very common view of the attitude of slaves in the colonies, that they were sastified with their lot. One could look at the Phyllis Wheatley Poem:
QUOTE
'Twas mercy brought me from my Pagan land,
Taught my benighted soul to understand
That there's a God, that there's a Saviour too:
Once I redemption neither sought nor knew.

And believe she saw slavery as redemption, rather than Christianity. (Senagal became a majority Muslim nation in the 11th century and pockets of Christianity with the Portuguese in 14th century.) However, The number of runaways, slave rebellions in the European colonies, including the US indicates a people more aware of their condition and the inequities in the law than are Jo's elves. There is a difference between loving the condition of slavery and having few alternatives to survival but to endure an unjust condition in a flawed society.

Although there exist philosophy and faith based beliefs of some belief systems that maintain that some people by nature are designed to serve or that there are some people who by nature are designed subvert these so-called lower individuals, the idea that one should ask a person/being whether he or she wants her freedom before granting it seems to me to obscure the very subtance of liberty and free will. Either liberty and free will are gifts endowed by nature, or the Creator to all beings or they are boons given as rewards based on the whims certain groups of individuals.

However, I agree, that an author should not be held to politically correct imagery when creating ficiton based in the darker or more ambigious sides of humanity. The art comes first. Freeing Kreacher would have been the PC thing for Harry to do, you are right. But the theme of the story and Harry's charaterization would have suffered.

It was not very realistic for Harry Potter to think at that moment--oh heck, I better reward, or free Kreacher for his good deed in leading the other elves. He was hungry. He had endured a great deal, he didn't want risk meeting others on the way to the kitchen to make his sandwich himself, as he was mentally exhausete, perhaps too exhausted to deal with the complex mixture of grief and relief the others were feelin. Kreacher, Harry knew of course would answer his summons and be more than happy and proud to do a small thing like make his master a sandwich--like Gunda Din offering his master his service with his dying breath.

QUOTE
snape finding lily the only muggle-born worthy etc.
We learn the story of Snape and Lily, from harry looking into Snape's POV. The readers readers sympathy is for Snape and his feelings for Lily. We have no connection to mentality or the suffering his other victims. The books were written primarily from Harry's point of view, and admittedly there was no place in the Harry Potter novels for voice of the nameless and the ordinary people who were victimized. They are not given a voice to ask "why me?" Even Harry looks at racism in the Wizard society from the outside, because he personally is not subjected to it.

Jo writes of Snape's and Voldemort's self-hatred almost as individual evil and attempts to justify or explain their self-hatred: their Muggle fathers were jerks. Therefore their self-hatred is the fault of: their Muggle fathers, their own feelings of powerlessness, rather than the racism that already existed in the society. Their Muggle fathers served as justification of the attitudes towards Muggles in Wizard society. Same with Hagrid: Giants are violent, and dull witted and what do we meet when we meet the Giants: Violent, dull witted creatures. Elves like to serve and don't want the gift of freedom. When we meet the elves and they love their condition, feel it is their lot and place in the universe and don't want the gift of freedom.

However, there is an odd phase of self-hatred, so odd and so strange it doesn't seem like hatred, especially in a racist world. And I think Harry does address this phase of racism when he meets Slughorn, when Slughorn tries to right his statement that Lily was so good he thought she must be pureblood. Being Muggle-born--as it seems to me evident in Voldemort's choosing to grab Charity and torture her for Snape and Voldemort was something to live up to or down to, or simply to hide like unfortunate relatives or substandard dwellings. Life becomes a performance, at times conversation a struggle to justify one's existance. Having a person of another culture, religion, color say to you: "Well, I know even though we're different, you're human just like me What do you say to that? Human just like you as opposed to what?"

If we put value on a persons ability to assimilate for example into a majority culture and add the matter of individual survival to it, it becomes something very dark. And again there is nothing to balance Snape in the younger generation of Slytherin youth. Well, not exactly. Malfoy can't kill, he has no stomach for torture for the sake of torture, but he has no spirit to rebel, only to run, he displays no compassion until his friend is killed.

QUOTE
Recall too that Marietta went to Umbridge.
Marietta's treasons though is not the question, nor is Hermione's options for that matter. It is method Jo choose to illustrate as fitting for a young girl who betrays her group that is unsettling.
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post Feb 4 2008, 03:10 PM
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QUOTE
Of course, we don't know if the pimples are indeed permanent--perhaps the right counter-jinx/-hex had not been found and/or applied, or maybe the jinx-er (Hermione) would have to undo herself.

Rowling said they faded a little but always remained there. I don't think she saw it as an issue at all, which bothers me.

QUOTE
I certainly think that Ted Tonks was a decent Muggle!

He wasn't a Muggle, he was a Muggle-born wizard.

wondering, James was facing Voldemort without a wand. He obviously knew he would die soon enough. Even if he only thought Lily was the other target his death did not protect her.

As for house-elves, do fairy tale elves punish themselves physically for less than optimal service?
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post Feb 4 2008, 03:33 PM
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QUOTE(Tom Scribble @ Feb 4 2008, 07:04 PM) *
[ (momwitch - they do NOT know the contract is hexed. That is one of Cho's complaints later on.)


I stand corrected, Tom, but the whole thing about being a part of DA was to learn real defenses against the Dark Arts. Honesty and integrity in keeping vows and pledges is probably one of the oldest and most ancient magics. If you can't trust your associates, there is no integrity within your organization, giving evil the opportunity to flourish.

Even though Marietta was reluctant: (OotP, Scholastic p. 347) Nobody raised objections after Ernie, though Harry saw Cho's friend give her a rather reproachful look before adding her name, there was a consensus that something important and binding just happened (ibid. p.347) There was an odd feeling in the group now. It was though they had just signed some kind of contract. The opportunity was there, to ask, if by signing the paper, they were committing themselves to something that could have unforeseen ramifications. If Marietta still had misgivings, she could have contacted Hermione privately, away from Cho, and resigned her membership before the first official club meeting took place or was announced. Most contracts have escape clauses which don't make the contract mutually binding until a certain amount of time has elapsed, and Hermione might have just given her a memory modification charm to secure the rest of the membership. That Marietta said "yes" and then broke the one condition that was set before she even signed: (ibid. p. 346) So if you sign, you're agreeing not to tell Umbridge - or anybody else - what we're up to., shows that she doesn't expect to be held accountable for her actions or her inaction - just like the Ministry's denial of what was staring them in the face about Voldemort.


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post Feb 4 2008, 04:20 PM
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QUOTE(Oryx @ Feb 4 2008, 04:10 PM) *
QUOTE
Of course, we don't know if the pimples are indeed permanent--perhaps the right counter-jinx/-hex had not been found and/or applied, or maybe the jinx-er (Hermione) would have to undo herself.

Rowling said they faded a little but always remained there. I don't think she saw it as an issue at all, which bothers me.

Yep, and here's the quote from the webchat:
QUOTE
Louie: Did Marietta's pimply formation ever fade
J.K. Rowling: Eventually, but it left a few scars. I loathe a traitor!
It also gives Jo's reason for Hermione being so cruel. Jo loathes traitors. It always seemed strange to me that none of the Hogwarts teachers could undo a hex cast by a 14 year-old student. It sort of makes me wonder how hard they tried. I know Hermione is good, but the teachers are rather good at magic, you know.


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davidenglish
post Feb 4 2008, 04:26 PM
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I agree, momwitch. We seem to live in a world where no one accepts responsibility for their actions and words are treated as meaningless. In the USA, this is represented at the highest level where presidential signing statements are used to amend or to negate laws passed by Congress when clearly a veto was the only proper course of action.

Marietta Edgecombe is the daughter of Madam Edgecombe who is actively listeing in to the Floo Network. This is important as it shows a further parting of the ways. Sneaking and spying is in the family. And the predicament for Cho is that the friends of our carefree childhood years may not be suitable friends in the real world. It's a problem we often face when leaving school or dealing with the bigger issues of the world.
QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 4 2008, 08:10 PM) *
QUOTE
Recall too that Marietta went to Umbridge.
Marietta's treasons though is not the question, nor is Hermione's options for that matter. It is method Jo choose to illustrate as fitting for a young girl who betrays her group that is unsettling.
Well, this is really something that is subjective and therefore it's more a problem for you, Maime, than for JKR. The hex is not sexist. Anyone who betrayed the group would have been branded.

"Ya know what happens to nosey people?" That's what Jack Nicholson's character is asked in Chinatown just before his nose is sliced open. And all state informers have had a traitor's mark placed upon their foreheads. This goes back to the Mark of Cain. Indeed, it appears in Revelation:
QUOTE
And upon her forehead [was] a name written, MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT, THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS AND ABOMINATIONS OF THE EARTH. And I saw the woman drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus: and when I saw her, I wondered with great admiration.


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post Feb 4 2008, 04:59 PM
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QUOTE(harrydavid @ Feb 4 2008, 09:20 PM) *
Yep, and here's the quote from the webchat:
QUOTE
Louie: Did Marietta's pimply formation ever fade
J.K. Rowling: Eventually, but it left a few scars. I loathe a traitor!
It also gives Jo's reason for Hermione being so cruel. Jo loathes traitors. It always seemed strange to me that none of the Hogwarts teachers could undo a hex cast by a 14 year-old student. It sort of makes me wonder how hard they tried. I know Hermione is good, but the teachers are rather good at magic, you know.
She is 16 at that point, but I also wondered why none of the teachers removed the jinx after Umbridge left, or got Hermione to do so. But it does seem Jo feels Marietta's betrayal should continue to be punished, which is a bit extreme, even though Harry and his friends were lucky that the consequences weren't even more severe than just losing Dumbledore as head.


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Tom Scribble
post Feb 4 2008, 05:25 PM
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I stand corrected, Tom, but the whole thing about being a part of DA was to learn real defenses against the Dark Arts. Honesty and integrity in keeping vows and pledges is probably one of the oldest and most ancient magics. If you can't trust your associates, there is no integrity within your organization, giving evil the opportunity to flourish.


I totally agree with you, momwitch, I just meant that Hermione didn't officially warn the other kids, which I quite like. I think also that that was Hermione's point, upright and honest as she is (mostly ;) ), to despise and wish to expose anyone with less firm convictions. Jo may seem blasé about Marietta being scarred for life, but then Marietta is her own fictional character, and I find there are several instances where circumstances are exaggerated within the fictional reality. Harry spending ten years in his cupboard is the one that most obviously springs to mind, many of the Care of Magical Creatures lessons, Umbridge's quill - I suppose you could argue that Hermione's cruelty toward potential sneaks is intentional although she is a 'good guy' (unlike Umbridge or the Dursleys). My point however is that though Marietta's scarring seems cruel, I doubt most readers will take it as an example or think that it's OK to scar the faces of those who betrayed them (even though there are real-life precedents).
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post Feb 4 2008, 06:19 PM
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I have a real issue with the idea that the only reason that Snape loved Lilly was because of her outer features. It has been implied over and over in this forum that Snape only became friends with her and later loved her b/c she was an attractive witch.
He didn't dislike Petunia based on her lack of attractiveness. He disliked her b/c she was a muggle, something he'd probably been taught by his mother or other relatives or perhaps by the actions of his muggle father. We see in Snape's memories that his father appeared to be abusive of his mother. We don't know more about this. Perhaps Snape's father abused his mother b/c she was a witch and feared her magical abilities and this fueled his anti-muggle tendencies later in life.

As to the Lilly thing and her attractiveness, I believe that everyone is just assuming that she was beautiful b/c so many people liked her. However, in most of the descriptions of her, people describe her attractiveness in terms of her personality and character, not in terms of her appearance.
It seems to me that some of these posts are simply showing a bias against attractive people on the premise of being non-conformist. Also, I really think that it does a discredit to Alice Longbottom to say that she wouldn't have been given the opportunity to save her son based simply on attractiveness or the lack thereof. In all actuality, Voldemort made the final decision on who he thought the prophecy referred to. He chose the Potters. Snape's pleading to him to spare Lilly wasn't made simply b/c she was pretty, it was because he harbored a love for her based on years of friendship. I don't recall anywhere that it says Snape only asked Voldemort to spare her b/c he thought she was attractive.

How can any of us say for sure that noone would have spoken up on Alice's behalf, if for no other reason than for information she might have provided to the Death Eaters stemming from her affiliation with the ministry and her career as an auror. How do we know that some other Death Eater wasn't harboring a secret love for Alice Longbottom. We don't know for sure and to say that JKR is promoting the belief that Lilly was saved based soley on her attractiveness is out of line.



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post Feb 4 2008, 06:30 PM
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Excellent point, bookmonster79. I suspect most fans have read For Girls Only, Probably...

I quote:
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I was talking to one of the actors and, somehow or other, we got onto the subject of a girl he knows (not any of the Potter actresses – somebody from his life beyond the films) who had been dubbed 'fat' by certain charming classmates. (Could they possibly be jealous that she knows the boy in question? Surely not!)

'But,' said the actor, in honest perplexity, 'she is really not fat.'

'"Fat" is usually the first insult a girl throws at another girl when she wants to hurt her,' I said; I could remember it happening when I was at school, and witnessing it among the teenagers I used to teach. Nevertheless, I could see that to him, a well-adjusted male, it was utterly bizarre behaviour, like yelling 'thicko!' at Stephen Hawking.

His bemusement at this everyday feature of female existence reminded me how strange and sick the 'fat' insult is. I mean, is 'fat' really the worst thing a human being can be? Is 'fat' worse than 'vindictive', 'jealous', 'shallow', 'vain', 'boring' or 'cruel'? Not to me; but then, you might retort, what do I know about the pressure to be skinny? I'm not in the business of being judged on my looks, what with being a writer and earning my living by using my brain...

I went to the British Book Awards that evening. After the award ceremony I bumped into a woman I hadn't seen for nearly three years. The first thing she said to me? 'You've lost a lot of weight since the last time I saw you!'


This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 4 2008, 06:31 PM


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post Feb 4 2008, 06:39 PM
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QUOTE(Tom Scribble @ Feb 4 2008, 11:25 PM) *
I suppose you could argue that Hermione's cruelty toward potential sneaks is intentional although she is a 'good guy' (unlike Umbridge or the Dursleys). My point however is that though Marietta's scarring seems cruel, I doubt most readers will take it as an example or think that it's OK to scar the faces of those who betrayed them (even though there are real-life precedents).


Hermione is a "good guy", but she has her flaws, too. I do think that part of her problem is her inability to control the situation: she is painfully attached to following all of the rules, but she also witnesses the injustices being committed (such as Harry's sadistic detentions with Umbridge), causing her to re-evaluate her position, especially as one in authority. It is her job as a prefect to enforce the school policies, which are usually instituted to ensure safety , and she simply cannot fathom that the students' safety is secure (ie. that she is doing her job), with a DADA curriculum which denies that which she has seen with her very own eyes.

In a more modern day and age, a "sneak" isn't always effectively attacked in a physical sense, but often in a psychological one, through a ruined reputation or slander in the Press. The quote from Revelation which David mentioned might be one of the earliest popularized examples of the pen is mightier than the sword. In the absence of a reliable Press, Hemione's use of words combined with a physical affliction makes a clear statement to the danger which being underprepared and misinformed puts the entire Wizarding Community, by their own voluntary collaboration. The scars that remain after such a shameful "episode" can last a very long time and even carry through subsequent generations, such as the prejudice and overall despise that many people of German descent suffered after World War II.


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post Feb 4 2008, 06:49 PM
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It seems like the original question also did not take into account that it was most likely Bellatrix who performed the torture on Alice Longbottom. I know that isn't stated explicitly in canon, but it seems reasonable to speculate that the male death eaters present at the torturing likely would have attacked Frank and left Alice to Bellatrix. I don't think Alice's physical appearance would have any bearing on how lightly or roughly Bellatrix would treat her. (Unless she had ever heard Voldemort call Alice sexy.)


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post Feb 4 2008, 07:06 PM
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QUOTE
It seems like the original question also did not take into account that it was most likely Bellatrix who performed the torture on Alice Longbottom.

The original question was about a hypothetical situation where Voldemort had chosen to kill Neville rather than Harry, and has little if anything to do with the eventual torture of the Longbottoms which wasn't related to the prophecy. Had Voldemort gone after the Longbottoms, without anybody in the equivalent of Snape's role, Alice could have acted the same as Lily, out of the same love, but there would have been no magical consequences, both Alice and Neville would be dead. This means that Lily's act gained extra weight in magical terms not because of her and her choices but because of Snape and Voldemort and their choices.
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post Feb 4 2008, 10:08 PM
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QUOTE
Well, this is really something that is subjective and therefore it's more a problem for you, Maime, than for JKR. The hex is not sexist. Anyone who betrayed the group would have been branded.


Can we all attempt to not make statements that sound personal. I am not the one who initially related the incident to the atrocious custom of facial mutilation. However, I think those who brought this up have a valid point simply because of what was done to Marietta and the reason. The reason given for facial mutilation in real world societies is often Betrayal of custom, culture, religion, or parents decree. It is significant that Harry is also caused to multi late himself because of Umbridge's hex. Seeing someone branded on the face or body, no matter how strongly we feel that this person should be made to take responsibility for his or her actions should give us pause, and I applaud each and every reader, especially young reader who has expressed this concern at the method.
QUOTE
The hex is not sexist. Anyone who betrayed the group would have been branded.
I think I made this point in the initial thread that talked about the hex. The fact remains it is a girl who is marked--and I can find no fault with those who find this particular type of "punishment" disturbing. Now do I think Jo intended when writing this that she thinks all traitors deserve facial branding? I don't think so, in fact I'm certain she would be horrified by the idea that anyone walked away from her books thinking she would think such a thing. But what is the harm in readers letting her know that they found the image disturbing and why?

Bookmonster I appreciated and agreed with most of your post. However, we find people attractive for many reasons not just because of their looks. Snape and Slughorn found Lily attractive for different reason, not just because she was pretty. Snape found her so attractive--in manner, in looks, in her approach to life. In fact after a while he thought she was as good as any pureblood witch and far superior to witches of like heritage--other Muggle born. He gives her, because of the times they lived in and the wizard's views of blood purity and magical powers, a complex, torturous kind of complement, one not easy for someone like Lily to bear.

Everyone wants to think they are special, that they have attractive qualities, that, especially for the person they love--make they stand out in a crowd. However prejudice and racism can taint the vision of a society to the point that, depending who is giving it, the compliment is a bitter thing. You are bright. Thank you. You're so bright I thought you were a pureblood. What does that mean? You're so bright, it doesn't matter that you're a Mudblood. You don't talk like them. Your magic is more like ours--we purebloods and half-bloods. You don't deserve the fate of those other Mudbloods.

I don't think Snape thought: This muggle born is superior to the others, therefore I love her. But he does think Petunia is just a muggle therefore beneath his consideration. I'm more convinced he learned bloodline racism from his mother rather than he disliked Muggles because his father is abusive. Until Jo says differently, because of the way Snape is dressed, (the description sounds as if his mother doesn't allow him to wear muggle clothes, perhaps even attend school with Muggles or play with them), it seems fair to consider whether Snape's attitude towards Muggles, reflects his mother's attitude toward Tobias: he's just the Muggle sperm donor she married to carry on the Prince line.

Lily is in Snape's estimation "superior" to her sister, her mother, her father. Magic makes her superior. He loves her because she is kind to him, accepting, even a little awed by him at first, and she cares for him--possibly the first. There is nothing to suggest that Mulciber, Malfoy, even Igor disliked Snape. Their friendship was possibly as geniune as we would expect of anyone else of like minds. But, we learn, that because Snape loves her, he considers Lily more worthy than those other filthy mudbloods like her, whose lives he will have no problem whatsoever helping his Death Eater comrades destroy. Racism taints whatever feelings of attraction he has for Lily.

I am certain although Lily was proud of her accomplishments, she considered her gifts were a part of everything she was, including the daughter of Muggles, not exceptional to those born to Muggles. Lily was not ashamed of her heritage so naturally she is offended by Snape's making an exception. But had she survived what would she think of his love: On one hand his affection for her is a life line. She gets to live. But, because the special circummstances only apply to her, she must watch her fellows drown.

QUOTE
This means that Lily's act gained extra weight in magical terms not because of her and her choices but because of Snape and Voldemort and their choices.
Agreed. Harry must be grateful to Snape for loving his mother for his survival.
Other than Harry, and in a small way, Neville, we don't really meet anyone with survival guilt, so we have no idea how Lily would have regarded Snape's plea for her life. Harry asks: Why did I survive and in five of six books we are told because Lily gave her life.

Then in the seventh book we are told Harry survived because Voldemort gave his mother an opportunity. The Dark Lord had this momentary flicker of mercy because Snape, who loved his mother, asked this of him. Lily's sacrifice is suddenly not that great a thing, because without Snape's love for her and Voldemort's momentary whim to please Snape, Lily couldn't have made her sacrifice count for anything. The love of the Death Eater is what gives the sacrifice of the mother it's power.

I like the idea of Snape the Repentant. Whatever works to get a person on the right path--we can't be choosy, especially when there is so little love in the world. Who am I to complain as to how someone finds compassion-as long as they find it? And I understand that tragically sometimes it does take something personal to wake us up to injustice. Jo chooses romantic love in this case.

Still, I'm a little skittish at the idea of saving the bad boy from evil because he fell in love with the good girl. He really didn't have to change anything about himself, even though in the end he does finally see beyond his personal loss. Snape is saved from the fate of the Death Eaters because he was fortunate enough to love the right woman. Heaven help him, it seems, had he fallen in love with a fellow Slytherin. None of the other Slytherins, not Snape's contemporaries and tragically none of Snape's Slytherin students have this path, that is a shining, gifted Muggle born girl to love, to discovering the better part of themselves. Compassion, redemption, enlightenment escapes them because they love other people like themselves.


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post Feb 5 2008, 12:20 PM
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QUOTE(Oryx @ Feb 5 2008, 12:06 AM) *
QUOTE
It seems like the original question also did not take into account that it was most likely Bellatrix who performed the torture on Alice Longbottom.

The original question was about a hypothetical situation where Voldemort had chosen to kill Neville rather than Harry, and has little if anything to do with the eventual torture of the Longbottoms which wasn't related to the prophecy. Had Voldemort gone after the Longbottoms, without anybody in the equivalent of Snape's role, Alice could have acted the same as Lily, out of the same love, but there would have been no magical consequences, both Alice and Neville would be dead. This means that Lily's act gained extra weight in magical terms not because of her and her choices but because of Snape and Voldemort and their choices.
Well, this assumes a great deal that is not in evidence. Until Voldemort had made his choice, both the Potters and the Longbottoms would have gone into hiding. It is when a choice has been made that Snape betrays the Dark Lord in a futile attempt to undo his treachery.

All that Snape did was provide a reason for Voldemort to give Lily a choice. It need not have been love. And we cannot say what would have happened if Voldemort had chosen Neville. If Voldemort had said to Alice "Stand aside and watch me put an end to your foolish hopes of a chosen one," he'd have offered Alice the same choice that he gave Lily.


QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 5 2008, 03:08 AM) *
Can we all attempt to not make statements that sound personal. I am not the one who initially related the incident to the atrocious custom of facial mutilation. However, I think those who brought this up have a valid point simply because of what was done to Marietta and the reason. The reason given for facial mutilation in real world societies is often Betrayal of custom, culture, religion, or parents decree.
Well, Maime, I seem to be under a misapprehension. I understood that it was you who brought up facial mutilation in the initial post.
QUOTE
2) Marietta's facial scars and the definition of betrayal as it crosses cultural lines. Magic does make some thing possible which would not be tolerated in real life except as outright abuse. However, it difficult, if not impossible, for anyone to claim that facial mutilation in the real world is anything but a form of torture, but the lines are blurred in a magical world. But we are still left the image with a young woman made to bear the scars of her small group's verdict of betrayal. In real life this is no minor thing.
I'm not sure why you're claiming that someone else brought this up. Unless you're referring to another thread without providing an appropriate link. I think you also make a great many assumptions here too. About what is tolerated in society and what is considered appropriate punishment and what torture.

I should point out that had Marietta's betrayal not been exposed "her small group" would have been arrested, interrogated, tortured, expelled, and most likely murdered by Death Eaters once outside. Certainly Harry's life would have been at risk if he had not been protected and, as Marietta's betrayal led to the sacking of Dumbledore and his flight into hiding, it has to be viewed as a major victory for the Death Eaters, even if Umbridge was not formally one of that group.
QUOTE
It is significant that Harry is also caused to multi late himself because of Umbridge's hex. Seeing someone branded on the face or body, no matter how strongly we feel that this person should be made to take responsibility for his or her actions should give us pause, and I applaud each and every reader, especially young reader who has expressed this concern at the method.
I don't know any young readers who have expressed concern at this. And just what method of fighting do you propose as a substitute? This is rather nonsensical. Umbridge is bullying teachers and students, she's torturing Harry, and sacking whomever on staff she doesn't like, and she has the full backing of the legal authority. It's an Orwellian world where "war is peace, freedom is slavery, and ignorance is strength." Had Marietta been a member of a grownup resistance group, she'd have been executed for her treason. I think she got off quite lightly.
QUOTE
The fact remains it is a girl who is marked--and I can find no fault with those who find this particular type of "punishment" disturbing. Now do I think Jo intended when writing this that she thinks all traitors deserve facial branding?
I don't find the image disturbing at all. I agree with Harry: It's brilliant. Marietta was two-faced and the hex revealed her true face. I see no difference between Marietta and the Hitler Youth Rolf who betrays Liesl and her family in The Sound of Music. She has behaved in a monstrous way and anyone who defends her needs to explain who's side they're really on.
QUOTE
But had she survived what would she think of his love: On one hand his affection for her is a life line. She gets to live. But, because the special circummstances only apply to her, she must watch her fellows drown.
QUOTE
Agreed. Harry must be grateful to Snape for loving his mother for his survival.
Excuse me! Harry owes Snape no gratitude. He may admire him for risking his life again and again for the Order. He may forgive him for having made a mistake for which Snape showed remorse. But he doesn't owe Snape any gratitude. This is rather convoluted thinking. It ignores the fact that Snape is the reason Lily & James were targeted by Voldemort. Harry might pity Snape, but I don't think he'd ever feel gratitude. (Not unless he was barking.)
QUOTE
Then in the seventh book we are told Harry survived because Voldemort gave his mother an opportunity. The Dark Lord had this momentary flicker of mercy because Snape, who loved his mother, asked this of him. Lily's sacrifice is suddenly not that great a thing, because without Snape's love for her and Voldemort's momentary whim to please Snape, Lily couldn't have made her sacrifice count for anything. The love of the Death Eater is what gives the sacrifice of the mother it's power.
I find this really offensive. To demean Lily's choice to die rather than stand aside by implying it was "not that great a thing" is truly uncalled for. It doesn't matter what motivated Voldemort to give her a choice, the fact is that the enchantment merely required a choice. He needed only to be obsessed with killing the baby first and then the mother to make it work. And Voldemort's order to stand aside is not merciful and a study of her murder will show that mercy was not on his mind and that he was merely intent on killing Harry. He asked her to stand aside, but he felt no need to force her aside. And we certainly can't tell if he'd have killed her after he'd killed Harry. But I find this attempt to demean Lily's sacrifice and to somehow build up the petty choices of Snape and Voldemort bizarre.
QUOTE
I'm a little skittish at the idea of saving the bad boy from evil because he fell in love with the good girl. He really didn't have to change anything about himself, even though in the end he does finally see beyond his personal loss. Snape is saved from the fate of the Death Eaters because he was fortunate enough to love the right woman.
I'm confused. Are you applauding the Snape who wanted to be a Death Eater? What do you mean he "really didn't have to change"? And, I'm sorry, was Snape saved? It seems to me that he lived a miserable life of loneliness and died ignominiously. He didn't get the girl. He didn't get any girl, good or bad. What's more he knew he'd never get the girl when he betrayed the Dark Lord. And I'm afraid I don't know what you mean by his seeing "beyond his personal loss". Even at the point of death he reminded himself that it had all been about his personal loss; that his life had been steeped error and regret.

And how does Snape escape the fate of the Death Eaters? He was saved because he turned double agent. And no one ever knew of his connection to Lily except Dumbledore. He escaped Azkaban because he claimed to have been a spy for the Order; he escaped the fate of Karkaroff because he claimed to have been a spy for the Dark Lord. In the end, he was rewarded for his "loyalty" by being murdered on a whim. Escape? I think not.


This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 5 2008, 12:32 PM


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post Feb 5 2008, 12:22 PM
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QUOTE
Agreed. Harry must be grateful to Snape for loving his mother for his survival.

This is one reason I have sympathy for scenarios (alas, disproven by DH) that Lily, although she couldn't have known for certain the effects of her sacrifice, at least had some educated guess (based on information she found in the Potters' library? they were an old family after all, could have had a book or two from Ignotus' original collection). We see Barty Crouch Jr forcing Harry into a binding magical contract, Lily could have thought of something of that nature as a last resort, if all else fails, scenario. Or HPSpec's suggestion that Lily made her sacrifice while resisting Voldemort's Imperius Curse. Either case would have made the uniqueness of the situation the result of a talent or achievement of Lily's, rather than circumstances she wasn't even aware of.
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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 5 2008, 04:36 PM
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There was a previous thread that discussed Hermione's curse on Marietta. I'm searching for it now, but I would appreciate if someone one else who was invlved in that previous discussion thread would provide the name of the thread. Thank you in advance. I have a feeling it was added to another Hermione thread.
QUOTE
I think you also make a great many assumptions here too. About what is tolerated in society and what is considered appropriate punishment and what torture.
You are welcome to think what you want. Just I feel welcomed to feel your statements are unnecssarily personal. You're telling me and the other posters, that because you don't agree with the possiblity that some posters have taken offense to Hermione's actions that I therefore making assumptions. In other words, it seems you have stated that you feel it is presumptious that I even noted this, which doesn't answer whether or not you feel that the episode presents a dillemma to young readers or not.



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post Feb 5 2008, 04:56 PM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 5 2008, 10:36 PM) *
Breaking in to ask the name of the thread that initially addressed Hermione's curse of Marietta. Was it merged into one of the other Hermione Threads?

I wouldn't know. I've never seen such a thread. However, you brought it up as part of the original post of this thread and did so without reference to another thread.

I also don't see why there is any need to cheapen Lily's sacrifice by hoping she knew what would happen. She didn't know. She died out of a mother's love for her child. She refused to step aside and be party to the death of her son. That her plea for mercy and offer to take Harry's place should evoke a protective charm is a testament to mother love. And all that was needed for the charm was the will and the choice. It's irrelevant why Voldemort asked her to stand aside, all that was necessary was that he did.

I should point out that Snape so little trusted Voldemort to spare Lily that he turned to Dumbledore and became a double agent. And Snape was right. Voldemort was not to be trusted. But did Snape become a nicer, gentler person because of this change of heart? No. He remained a sadistic, narrow-minded bigot. He didn't even want Harry and James to survive, that was only prompted from him by Dumbledore's contempt. And so I don't see a redeemed Snape. I see a sad and pathetic man who learned too late that tyrants sometimes kill people you actually know and respect. Tyranny is not fair.


This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 5 2008, 04:59 PM


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post Feb 5 2008, 05:20 PM
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Can we all attempt to not make statements that sound personal.

Maime: I understand but at the same time you are personalizing the story. You invite us to share your personal view and it is to that we respond. I don't read the text as you do and sometimes I don't understand your assumptions. I think that this is what Davidenglish is referencing.

Lily is in Snape's estimation "superior" to her sister, her mother, her father. Magic makes her superior. At the first meeting, Petunia taunts Snape. Perhaps that is why he dislikes her. And we really know nothing about how Snape feels about Lily's parents. The Prince's Tale paints Petunia as a jealous and spiteful child. Why should Snape like her?

because of the way Snape is dressed, (the description sounds as if his mother doesn't allow him to wear muggle clothes, perhaps even attend school with Muggles or play with them), it seems fair to consider whether Snape's attitude towards Muggles, reflects his mother's attitude toward Tobias: he's just the Muggle sperm donor she married to carry on the Prince line. Again, this has an awful lot of your own embellishment. We see endless examples of wizards dressing poorly by muggle standards. It is a comic device that runs through the series. And at the Quidditch World Cup match we see wizards in female clothing. Snape is hanging at a muggle playground so I'm not sure that he is as segregated as you suggest. We see so little of Eileen Prince that it is unfair to characterize her attitudes toward muggles this way.

Jo writes of Snape's and Voldemort's self-hatred almost as individual evil and attempts to justify or explain their self-hatred: their Muggle fathers were jerks. Therefore their self-hatred is the fault of: their Muggle fathers, their own feelings of powerlessness, rather than the racism that already existed in the society. I don't understand this reading at all. Where in the story does it establish Tom Sr. as a jerk? Merope enslaves Tom through a love potion. When she gives him his freedom, he runs for freedom. Does he even know that she is pregnant? Can we condemn him for not taking responsibility for a child conceived when Tom has no control over his mind or body? Merope commits an extreme violation here - how does that make Tom Sr. a jerk? While the one glimpse we have of Snape's father is less than flattering, we simply don't see enough here to pass judgement on him either.

Voldemort is evil long before he knows that he is a wizard. He tortures other children in the orphange and kills their pets. This has nothing to do with racism. I'm not sure that Voldemort has anything approaching self-hatred. He is the ultimate narcissist. He loves himself to the exclusion of everyone and everything else. You seem to want to blame the villian's decisions and actions on society and bad parenting. Yet, a main theme of the story is personal accountability, taking responsibility for one's choices. Voldemort is evil because he chooses to be so. Snape, albeit a conflicted and unlikable character, does'nt shake out the same way. He is seduced by the desire to be popular and powerful (Perhaps he will yet impress Lily?). However, he changes his path when he realizes the full evil that he is embarking upon. His whole life can be viewed as a mission of atonement.


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post Feb 5 2008, 05:29 PM
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QUOTE
I wouldn't know. I've never seen such a thread. However, you brought it up as part of the original post of this thread and did so without reference to another thread.
I wasn't aware this was a requirement. As soon as I find the threads I'll link it. There is a brief discussion in the Behavior thread, but I don't think that was the original thread for the topic. But I don't want to belabor this thread with an OT and pointless --I think we can agree at least on this-- personality clash between you and I. I'll try to keep my comments as impersonal and HP related only.
QUOTE
You invite us to share your personal view and it is to that we respond.
That sounds as if I invited everyone to agree with me, rather than join in the discussion. I'll have to look at and amend the opening post again, but Thank you wondering for bringing it to my attention. We'll leave it at a misunderstanding which are epidemic on the Internet.

QUOTE
I also don't see why there is any need to cheapen Lily's sacrifice by hoping she knew what would happen. She didn't know. She died out of a mother's love for her child.
True, she didn't know what would happen. Neither did Snape. I see no reason to link Lily's sacrifice to any thing Snape choose. She didn't know that Snape had asked Voldemort to spare her life. There is nothing to indicate she would have cared, if she did know. She was already in the Order, which seems to indicate she was already prepared to give her life for others. It was her son she was concerned about. She only acted to save her child. But, according to canon, regardless of what she knew, her sacrifice counted as protection because Voldemort gave her the choice of living. And Voldemort wouldn't have given her this choice had not Snape asked.

QUOTE
And so I don't see a redeemed Snape.
You get no arguement here--we as readers, except those who never thought Snape involvement with the Death Eater was sincere, are not shown anything to indicate Snape was redeemed until towards his last days, when the war and Voldemort's evil reached a point that only the truly evil or cowardly could support him.

However, in the text and in interview we are assured "love" specifically "love for Lily" is given as Snape's saving grace. Regulus turns it seems because Voldemort betrayed him by maltreating his servant. Snape reforms because the love of his life happens to be on the opposite side of the war, not because he feels sorrow or remorse for the kind of person he has pledged his life to. Can he pass on his affection for the attractive Lily Evans to his charges, therefore his redemption serve as an example tothe young Slytherins? Admittedly, Jo priority in redeeming Snape, was to show how the power of love/attraction turns this man towards doing the right thing. Dumbledore is able to use his redemption to a point, in reaching out to others, giving them a second chance. But Snape is not required in this books to reach out to the young people who would most benifit from his change of heart. And again, because he changed because of personal affection and loss, and not because of compassion or horror at his choices, there was no way for him reach out to any of the soon to be lost boys and girls in Slytherin.



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post Feb 5 2008, 05:55 PM
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QUOTE
I also don't see why there is any need to cheapen Lily's sacrifice by hoping she knew what would happen. She didn't know. She died out of a mother's love for her child. She refused to step aside and be party to the death of her son. That her plea for mercy and offer to take Harry's place should evoke a protective charm is a testament to mother love. And all that was needed for the charm was the will and the choice. It's irrelevant why Voldemort asked her to stand aside, all that was necessary was that he did.

I don't see my view as cheapening her sacrifice, I see Rowling cheapening her characters' existence. A woman amounts to nothing but what some men see in her, she has no achievements of her own. Argh! (Same goes for the neglect to mention Hermione's career in the epilogue.) In any case, considering that Lily did not know her sacrifice might actually amount to anything it cheapens in my mind, because I do view choices by what they might achieve rather than by how impressive they look. I do not see the heroism in acts that have no hope of bringing a better outcome than the alternative.

QUOTE
And so I don't see a redeemed Snape.

By his last year or two he was closer to redemption than Albus Dumbledore was when he finally brought himself to face Grindelwald. He may even have been closer to redemption than Dumbledore was when he put on that cursed ring. Dumbledore thought he got over the Hallows when he gave Harry the invisibility cloak. But he couldn't resist the ring. Nor the wand. He needlessly wasted Snape's life because he had to have that particular wand with him when he died, having known for 2 years (according to his confession to Harry) that there was a good chance Voldemort would eventually seek the wand.

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post Feb 5 2008, 05:56 PM
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Wondering:

QUOTE
The Prince's Tale paints Petunia as a jealous and spiteful child. Why should Snape like her?
At first the Prince's tale paints Petunia as a child who finds herself cut off from her younger sister's life, who later becomes jealous of a life she couldn't share in and cut off from wnderful abilties she could never have. She is not spiteful to Lily, until she learns Lily has allowed Snape, a boy who has shown contempt for Petunia because she is a Muggle, to snoop through her (Petunia's) private things.

No Petunia doesn't like the look of Snape. She's frightened. Lily, the Gryffindor is not. Snape was a stranger and he had made a statement to Lily that Lily found offensive. He called Lily a witch. Lily is the one who said that's not a very nice thing to say. ( page 665 DH) Lily had no knowledge of why she had gifts at the time. Snape made the absurd claim that he was a wizard and Petunia reacted as anyone who didn't know wizards existed would have. But Snape's comment and his dislike of Petunia was stated: He wouldn't watch her--and he wasn't watching her-- She was a just Muggle. As a Muggle it was Petunia who was snooping and interfering in the business of two wizards, Petunia's sister Lily and himself. As to what he thought of Lily's parents--they were Muggles. Snape seems to think as a wizard he is superior to Muggles.

QUOTE
don't understand this reading at all. Where in the story does it establish Tom Sr. as a jerk?
Wrong word? He's said to be a snob. And in GOF we are told about the Riddle's murder:
QUOTE
Nobody wasted their breath pretending to feel very sad about the Riddles, for they had been most unpopular. Elderly Mr. Mrs. Riddle had had been rich, snobbish, and rude, and their grown-up son, Tom had been, if anything , worse.
Page GOF

Now, I share the opinion of those who think if the tables were turned--Tom the male wizard had used a potion/drug to seduce Merope--Tom would be thought a rapist, and there is a double standard. But all young Tom was aware of was that his father was a Muggle who had rejected his mother. Whether he killed his family because his father rejected his mother or because they were a link to the Muggle world is up for grabs. Possibly a little bit of both.

QUOTE
Again, this has an awful lot of your own embellishment. We see endless examples of wizards dressing poorly by muggle standards.
I'm not convinced, Snape's appearance was intended as a comic moment, but proof that he was neglected. However, how many of these Wizards we see dressing poorly or inapproapriately dressby Muggle standards have, as does Snape, a Muggle father and lives in Muggle communities?

Snape has a Muggle father, who must know how a Muggle boy should dress. Snape lives in a Muggle community, so there are Muggle stores other Muggles to model himself on as to not appear strange or wierd to Muggles--starting with his Dad. Is there any indication that Seamus doesn't have proper Muggle clothing? His father didn't know his mother was a witch according to Seamus.

QUOTE
I'm not sure that Voldemort has anything approaching self-hatred.
I think Harry describes it as "shame" in HBP
QUOTE
"He's like Voldemort. Pure-blood mother, Muggle father..ashamed of his paretage, trying to make himself feared using the Dark atrs...
Page 637 HBP

And Jo says:
QUOTE
Yeah, Voldemort. In the second book, Chamber of Secrets, in fact he's exactly what I've said before. He takes what he perceives to be a defect in himself, in other words the non-purity of his blood, and he projects it onto others. It's like Hitler and the Arian ideal, to which he did not conform at all, himself. And so Voldemort is doing this also. He takes his own inferiority, and turns it back on other people and attempts to exterminate in them what he hates in himself.
http://www.accio-quote.org/articles/2000/0...ype-solomon.htm

However, if you don't agree that Jo effectively shows this, that's a different matter.


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post Feb 5 2008, 05:57 PM
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QUOTE(wondering @ Feb 5 2008, 11:20 PM) *
Voldemort is evil long before he knows that he is a wizard. He tortures other children in the orphange and kills their pets. This has nothing to do with racism. I'm not sure that Voldemort has anything approaching self-hatred. He is the ultimate narcissist. He loves himself to the exclusion of everyone and everything else. You seem to want to blame the villian's decisions and actions on society and bad parenting. Yet, a main theme of the story is personal accountability, taking responsibility for one's choices. Voldemort is evil because he chooses to be so. Snape, albeit a conflicted and unlikable character, does'nt shake out the same way. He is seduced by the desire to be popular and powerful (Perhaps he will yet impress Lily?). However, he changes his path when he realizes the full evil that he is embarking upon. His whole life can be viewed as a mission of atonement.
bold mine

But does Voldemort love himself? I would agree that he cannot see past his own perception, but he is utterly lacking in love, which makes him evil. He was conceived out of his mother's own selfish desire, but that desire was neither strong enough to save her, nor impart in him the kind of love that recognizes sacrifice and cultivates compassion, in even the most desperate circumstances. Perhaps, if his mother didn't need to sell the locket and it was given to him as a symbol of the love that she held for him, even in death, he would have been able to share and interact with the other children who seemed to know that they were loved, although they were now orphans.

Snape's parents didn't get along, but they were together, showing that there was at least a choice to stay, and for whatever reason, they were a unit. Seeing his parents' relationship would probably prompt Severus to seek a companion who was like him , so there wouldn't be the misunderstandings that can happen when people from "different worlds" realize they aren't compatible with each other. Lily was magical but came from a muggle family, and that wonder of new discovery is intoxicating for the person who first recognizes another's potential...Snape claimed Lily as his own, and it seem he wanted to mold her into the perfect personification of his dream girl. He needed someone who would understand the inadequacies he felt as a magical living in a muggle world, but shared his own abilities, and Lily magically seemed to appear as an answer to his deeply guarded wishes.


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post Feb 5 2008, 06:14 PM
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Can we all agree that there is a difference between embellishment and assumptions and individual interpretation of fiction? These are not real people, real situations, there are no "facts" to miscontrue. Maybe that will ease some of the tension I take full responsiblity for causing.

I was searching underder Hermione the thread is of course entitled S.N.E.A.K. http://www.leakylounge.com/SNEAK-t47423.html

After reading through about two hundred post, I conceded, although I was not the person who described Hermione's hex as "disfigurement", I am the person who related Marietta's disfigurement to it's present day application in other societies. I apologize David, you were correct. Here is the post where I do so, and I will not edit it except to highlight my response in blue.

QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Jul 6 2007, 02:13 PM) *
QUOTE(KyleJRM @ Jul 6 2007, 03:09 PM) *

To some of us, it's irrelevant whether Marietta has learned her lesson. You can't use physical disfiguration as a tool to force people to do what you want or feel the way you want them to feel.

But we all have different ideas of ethics.


I think we're talking about different issues. Of course disfiguration as a tool of coercion is horrible. Umbridge does this Harry and we are agahst.

But betrayal is also horrible. Hermione did not disfuge Marietta to force her to do anything. Hermione put a hex on a promise on an action--not a person. She didn't hold Marietta down and scracth the words in her face. The hex is magical and reacted to an emotion and action--this is something that is not possible in the real world, and because it is not possible for an action to have this kind of affect I don't think we can place what happens to Marietta in a real world sitatuion where someone has grabbed her and shaved her head, or cut off a limb or nose or scarred her face. It is still Marietta's own actions that ended up scaring her--something that is only possible in the HP universerse because Magic makes it possible for people to realize immediate consequences for certain actions
.


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post Feb 5 2008, 08:11 PM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 5 2008, 04:56 PM) *
QUOTE
Again, this has an awful lot of your own embellishment. We see endless examples of wizards dressing poorly by muggle standards.
I'm not convinced, Snape's appearance was intended as a comic moment. And how many of these Wizards we see dressing poorly or inappropriately dress by Muggle standards have, as does Snape, a Muggle father and lives in Muggle communities? Snape has a Muggle father, who must know how a Muggle boy should dress. He lives in a Muggle community, so there are Muggle stores other Muggles to model himself on as to not appear strange or weird to Muggles--starting with his Dad. Is there any indication that Seamus doesn't have proper Muggle clothing--his father didn't know his mother was a witch according to Seamus.



Not to jump into the middle of the fray, and I'm hoping I'm not stepping on any toes but I kinda wanted to throw a few bones out.

First I wanted to add to the quote and discussion above. I like and support Maime's idea that because of Snape's Muggle father that there should have been a suitable Male Muggle clothing role-model for Snape to draw his social cues from, but I think there's something else being overlooked. Back in OOTP we see a portion of a not so pleasant memory of Snape's where he's huddled over crying, while his parents are having a row. This in my mind shows that the Prince household was not a happy place. Children of all ages rebel against their parents, and if Snape wanted to rebel against his father, (which happens alot for young boys) then one way this could manifest itself is by choosing to mix up his clothing, to look completely non-Muggle and irritate his father, or to cast aside his Muggle heritage. Now this is coming from a theoretical standpoint, because there is nothing in the books to support this and this is purely speculation. I also feel however that Snape's appearance in the Prince's Tale was done more for comedic effect rather than JK expressing some form of childhood angst between Snape and his Father. His appearance gives Lily something to comment about, and facilitates the beginnings of their friendship. I hope that did not sound to flippant about the significance of their meeting, but it is how I see the scene.

As for Voldemort, I don't see his actions as being motivated by deep self-love. In my eyes Voldemort displays all the classic signs of a Sociopath, he's emotionally detached from other humans, he shows a tendency of inflicting pain on others from an early age, and later kills hundreds of people without any remorse. There are plenty of cases in the real world to show that if children aren't given proper care and an abundance of love in their early years they are very prone to sociopathic behavior. I don't think Voldemort loves himself, it's more that he sees himself as the only legitimate "person" around him, and because he's the only "special person" around he may do as he sees fit. I believe Dumbledore's chat with Harry in HBP after the orphanage scene, where Dumbledore meets Tom for the first time), shows Voldemort's deep dislike of being compared to other people or even being on the same level of others.

Just my own opinion.. biggrin.gif
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post Feb 5 2008, 08:39 PM
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QUOTE
I also feel however that Snape's appearance in the Prince's Tale was done more for comedic effect rather than JK expressing some form of childhood angst between Snape and his Father.

I never saw it as comic but as an indication of parental neglect. Especially when considered together with his poor communication skills and the fly zapping scene. The Weasley children aren't dressed that way and they live on the outskirts of a Muggle community.
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post Feb 5 2008, 08:50 PM
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QUOTE
Not to jump into the middle of the fray, and I'm hoping I'm not stepping on any toes but I kinda wanted to throw a few bones out.
Welcome to the fray and I'm fully outfitted with heavy work boots. biggrin.gif Thanks for lightening the mood.


QUOTE
Back in OOTP we see a portion of a not so pleasant memory of Snape's where he's huddled over crying, while his parents are having a row. This in my mind shows that the Prince household was not a happy place.
And Snape tells Lily's
QUOTE
"Oh, yes, they're arguing,"
It sounds as if Eileen and Tobias are both more interested in whatever they are arguing about than their son. And Snape's: But there's nothing wrong with that. My mum's one, and I'm a wizard." Page 665 DH suggest Snape considers his mother and himself as very different beings than his father. He doesn't like that his parents argue. And his father doesn't like anything. I agree in the rebellion part, but as Jo points out in DH when Snape tells Petunia:
QUOTE
Wouldn't spy you, anyway," he added spitefully," you're a Muggle.
Though Petunia evidently did not understand the word, she could hardly mistake the tone.
I took the tone as both contempt and dismissal. He almost repeats this again when he's on the train. Not hatred of Muggle's, but dismissal. But hisdismissive attitude towards Muggles was formed before he was sorted into Slytherin and was recruited into the Death Eaters. So it's either because his father is a major jerk--meaning he's abusive to Snape and his mother. Or it could be that his father is a major jerk and his mother explains to Snape that Tobias acts this way because he is a Muggle. I do wonder why Eileen stays, or if she loved Tobias. There is so much emphasis on the fact that Eileen is not pretty, as Harry notes. Should it matter to Snape's developement whether Eileen was attractive or not or if she loved and cherished her son? Other than suggesting that Snape might have inherited his mother's disposition, I'm not certain why we are shown Eileen, like Merope as an unattractive witch married to a Muggle.

As to his clothes:
QUOTE
He had already changed into his school robes, had perhaps taken the first ooporunity to take of his dreadful Muggle clothes.
Page 670. The description of Snape might have been placed in the book for comic affect, but Snape's action don't exactly seem comical.
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post Feb 5 2008, 09:01 PM
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QUOTE
I do wonder why Eileen stays, or if she loved Tobias.

I think her options as single mother of a child under 11 would have been limited. It would seem unsafe to let a magical child into a Muggle school because of accidental magic and issues with Secrecy and not many jobs that would provide for both of them would be compatible with keeping the bare minimum of supervision of a child. We do not know if the Snapes stayed together once Severus went to Hogwarts.

QUOTE
Page 670. The description of Snape might have been placed in the book for comic affect, but Snape's action don't exactly seem comical.

Well, Rose Weasley also changed into robes before boarding the train and I don't think we are supposed to wonder if she has anything against Muggles.
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post Feb 5 2008, 09:06 PM
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QUOTE(Oryx @ Feb 5 2008, 07:39 PM) *
QUOTE
I also feel however that Snape's appearance in the Prince's Tale was done more for comedic effect rather than JK expressing some form of childhood angst between Snape and his Father.

I never saw it as comic but as an indication of parental neglect. Especially when considered together with his poor communication skills and the fly zapping scene. The Weasley children aren't dressed that way and they live on the outskirts of a Muggle community.


Okay I just reread the Prince's Tale, just to make sure my response was canon, and a few things jump out. I made a mistake when I said Snape's clothing was a way to draw the two together, from the book I draw the impression that he was just doing his best to look like a muggle. So I disagree that there was a certain amount of parental neglect, because obviously Tobias or Eileen must have made sure that Snape knew to dress in muggle clothes before leaving the house. And it dosen't look like they just let him wander where he please, I think Snape was just looking for a reason to A.) see Lily, and B.) escape the fighting of his parents. Now as for my previous comment about Snape's clothing being a literary tool for JK, I still support this idea. In JK's books non-muggle-born wizards/witches dress in what they think are appropriate muggle attire. Even though to muggles it may look ridiculous, it still represents the wizard/witch's best efforts.

As for the Weasley kids, they don't have a need to dress in muggle clothes because they're not popping into town to chat up the local muggle-born. My memory of the early books are a bit sketchy but I believe the Weasley litter dresses in suitable wizard attire. Please correct this is I'm wrong. blush.gif
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post Feb 5 2008, 11:28 PM
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QUOTE
Rose Weasley also changed into robes before boarding the train and I don't think we are supposed to wonder if she has anything against Muggles.
Rose's clothing wase described as "dreadful?"

I don't know if I would describe Snape's dismissive attitude as having anything against Muggles; it seems more he has no use for them. He can see no value in whatever Muggle contribute as Muggle contribute nothing, it seems to Wizard society. This disimissive attitude works better in helping recruit Snape into a cult that feels that Muggles not only have no value, but should be exterminated, with their magical offspring. Yet Snape's father is a Muggle. Does Snape's attitude, or shame in Muggle background seem as drastic as Jo's describes Voldemort:
QUOTE
He takes his own inferiority, and turns it back on other people and attempts to exterminate in them what he hates in himself.

I'd like to say no, but Snape was a Death Eater, who loyally supported Voldemort. We know Snape was insecure. He lived in Slytherin House, so he had few people in his nine month home away from home to give him any pride in his Muggle heritage. Did he grow from a boy who could easily dimiss his Muggle heritage to a boy who hated it? Other than the glaring fact that he joins the Death Eaters I don't know if this phase of his insecurity is evident.

Harry seems to think as well as eager, like Hermione, to began a new life at Hogwarts, Snape is eager cast off any memory of home, including his dreadful Muggle clothing. We know this before Harry sees Snape at the station:
QUOTE
"Oh, yes, they're arguing," said Snape. He picked u a fistful of leaves and began tearing them apart, apparently unaware of what he was doing. "But it won't be that long and I'll be gone."


QUOTE
So I disagree that there was a certain amount of parental neglect, because obviously Tobias or Eileen must have made sure that Snape knew to dress in muggle clothes before leaving the house.
Well, I don't think it was his father, unless Tobias had not bought clothing for a young male since the thirties--or had not bought Snape any clothing since he was seven or eight--which depending on their finances might be true. Despite his appearance, Snape seems well read, at least about the magical world--some one taught him these things. But Harry can cook. Petunia must have taught him how to.
QUOTE
His Black hair was overlong and his clothes were so mismatched that it looked deliberate: too short jeans, a shabby, overlarge coat that might have belonged to a grown man, and an odd smocklike shirt. Harry moved closer to the boy. Snape looked no more than nine or ten years old, sallow, small, stringy.
Page 665 DH

Then we read:
QUOTE
Harry wondered why did not take off the ridiculously large large coat, unless it was because he did not want to reveal the smock beneath it.
664 DH Harry may be projecting what he would feel if he had to wear the smock, but Harry is not amused by Snape's appearence--of course moments before he had just seen man this boy became murdered.
Maybe it's me, but I'm missing any comic element in this description. When Jo describes Harry in SS/PS in ill fitting clothing and pallid and skinny , we know we are meeting a child who is neglected-perhaps even abused. And later in DH Harry notes about his father:
QUOTE
slight, black-haired like Snape, but with that indefinable air of having been well-cared for, even adored, that Snape so conspiciously lacked.
Page 671

It is possible that Snape chooses not wear more acceptable Muggle clothing to rebel against his father. For example, he might have chosen to wear his father's coat because it resembled a Wizard's robe. But as to the smock, is this his choice or the only choice of clothing he has?

But at some point, because Snape forsakes his friendship with Lily for Voldemort, rebellion against his father turned into something much darker.


This post has been edited by Maime the Hunter: Feb 6 2008, 12:03 AM
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post Feb 5 2008, 11:56 PM
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Jumping in here to say I hope those of you in the Southern US storm area are safe. the storm areas are: Arkansas, Tennessee and Mississippi. Please take shelter if you are in the storm area, watch the weather reports and stay safe.

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post Feb 6 2008, 01:59 AM
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QUOTE
Perhaps Snape's father abused his mother b/c she was a witch and feared her magical abilities and this fueled his anti-muggle tendencies later in life.


Snape's muggle prejudices are often attributed to his chidhood - however - it seems the entire wizarding world is permeated with muggle prejudices - surely not everyone in the wizarding world had unfortunate childhoods? Point is - Snape - even in a bettr childhood environment - would have been likely to absord the prejudices of the society he lived in - he may not have gone so far as to become a death eater - but he would still have had those prejudices - they were a function of the society he lived in
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Oryx
post Feb 6 2008, 02:38 AM
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Prejudice against Muggles exists all over. Even the Weasleys don't mention Molly's accountant cousin. Prejudice against Muggle-borns is limited to some parts of wizarding society. It seems Snape's mother comes from those parts.
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post Feb 6 2008, 08:55 AM
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Maime: I just can't read Snape's clothing as more than a child dressed by a witch. The overcoat "which could have belonged to a grown man", could just as easily be read as Snape wearing his father's clothing in an attempt to emulate him. clearly, the Snape household is not well-off. Lots of children come from poor households with bickering parents; I'm not sure that rises to the level of abuse that you suggest. Nor do we really see Eileen as a loving or doting mother.

"Wouldn't spy on you, anyway, " he added spitefully, "you're a muggle."
I took the tone as both contempt and dismissal. He almost repeats this again when he's on the train. Not hatred of Muggle's, but dismissal. But hisdismissive attitude towards Muggles was formed before he was sorted into Slytherin and was recruited into the Death Eaters. So it's either because his father is a major jerk--meaning he's abusive to Snape and his mother. Or it could be that his father is a major jerk and his mother explains to Snape that Tobias acts this way because he is a Muggle.


Or, its the tone of a shy, insecure boy who feels threatened by Petunia' obvious distaste for anything magical. Petunia has already been chastising Lily for her magic. She mocks Snape for saying he's a wizard and belittles him as that Snape boy who lives down Spinner's End. Snape is trying for friendship and Petunia attacks him. He responds in kind. How does this translate into a huge daddy issue?

I've posted before that I read Snape as the sterotypical high school loner. We see him being bullied by James, the sterotypical popular jock, while other students look on laughing. Heck, Sirius tries to get Severus killed and James ends up a hero for intervening. (Was James trying to save Severus or save Sirius and Lupin?) I think Snape was seduced by the desire to be accepted and popular. He joined the Death Eaters because they let him. He longs for status, importance and sees the Death Eaters as offering that. He overdoes his dislike of all things muggle to cope with his own insecurity, his own muggle background. It's what he must do to fit in. Sure, it's shallow, mean and ugly but it seems more a reaction to his school situation rather than his father.


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post Feb 6 2008, 09:47 AM
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QUOTE
Okay I just reread the Prince's Tale, just to make sure my response was canon, and a few things jump out. I made a mistake when I said Snape's clothing was a way to draw the two together, from the book I draw the impression that he was just doing his best to look like a muggle. So I disagree that there was a certain amount of parental neglect, because obviously Tobias or Eileen must have made sure that Snape knew to dress in muggle clothes before leaving the house. And it dosen't look like they just let him wander where he please, I think Snape was just looking for a reason to A.) see Lily, and B.) escape the fighting of his parents. Now as for my previous comment about Snape's clothing being a literary tool for JK, I still support this idea. In JK's books non-muggle-born wizards/witches dress in what they think are appropriate muggle attire. Even though to muggles it may look ridiculous, it still represents the wizard/witch's best efforts.

Wearing ridiculous clothes in attempt to look like Muggles would be a plausible explanation had Snape been a pureblood, not a literal half-blood. His father knows Muggle boys don't dress that way. Either his family can't afford more acceptable clothes for him or buying acceptable clothes for their child is not a priority in the Snape household, or perhaps this is Eileen taking her issues with Tobias on the child - 'you are not going to tell me how to dress my boy'.

QUOTE
As for the Weasley kids, they don't have a need to dress in muggle clothes because they're not popping into town to chat up the local muggle-born. My memory of the early books are a bit sketchy but I believe the Weasley litter dresses in suitable wizard attire. Please correct this is I'm wrong. blush.gif

The Weasleys know how to dress appropriately as Muggles when they are going to be seen among them, whether it's the train station or when Arthur takes Harry to the Ministry by Muggle transportation. And that is despite not being familiar with Muggle currency, which means they probably bought their clothes in the Muggle department of a wizarding shop.
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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 6 2008, 01:37 PM
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QUOTE
Or, its the tone of a shy, insecure boy who feels threatened by Petunia' obvious distaste for anything magical.
By distaste, you mean the distaste Petunia exhibited, when as Lily reminded her, she wrote to Dumbledore asking if she too could go to Hogwarts? She shows a little fear at Lily's gifts, and obviously her parents have warned Lily about displaying these talents in public, but then "
QUOTE
It's not right," said Petunia, but her eyes had followed the flower's flight to the ground and lingered upon it. "How do you do it?" she added, and there was definite longing in her voice.
Page 664 DH

It is then Snape reveals himself. Put yourself in Petunia's place: you're in a park, your sister is doing something frightening but wonderful, and it is a secret between you and her, and this strangely dressed, dirty looking little boy jumps out from behind the bushes (P. 664)and tells your little sister: "You're...you're a witch," whispered Snape.
and Lily responds:

"
QUOTE
That's not a very nice thing to say to somebody!"
She turned, nose in the air, and marched off toward her sister.
Page 664 DH

Harry then notes:
QUOTE
The sisters considered him, united in dissapproval, both holding on to the one of the swing poles as though it was the safe place in tag.
Page 665 DH


Lily seems as affronted by this the tone of this Muggle think he called her sister as Petunia for we are told after Snape calls Petunia this, Petunia tells Lily to leave and Lily obeyed her sister at once, glaring at Snape as she left.

Petunia seems frightened, curious, and envious of Lily's abilities. But when she is rejected she reacts, like many children who are cut off from joining their sibling in something wonderful, or praise from their parents, with resentment towards the sibling who gets the reward.

However, when Snape tells Petunia he wouldn't want to spy on her because she is a Muggle is he lying?

He wasn't watching Petunia. He didn't want to talk to Petunia. He was watching Lily. He wanted to talk to Lily, because Lily was like him--magical. He never wanted to talk to Petunia, because she was just a Muggle. Things would have been very different for all three children if Petunia was magical, as she was the elder child and would have been to Hogwarts already.

Suddenly we find Petunia peeking from behind the bushes, left out of the secret she once shared with her sister.

Petunia was the elder child and had not exhibited any magic. Snape is well aware by the time they board the Hogwarts' express that Petunia feels left out, even cheated and jealous of Lily's opportunity to go to Hogwarts, having snooped in her letter from Dumbledore. Snape dismisses her as someone he would want to talk to, watch, or befriend, or even someone whose feelings Lily shlould care about because, as he says she's just a Muggle.

QUOTE
Lots of children come from poor households with bickering parents; I'm not sure that rises to the level of abuse that you suggest.
I'm not certain I understand this statement: Are you saying I am suggesting more neglect and abuse that is indicated in the text ?

The inference of abuse or neglect comes from the images: Snape complaint that his parents are always fighting. Occasional bickering between parents is expected. However note Lily's concern for him. Would she have expressed concern if the fighting did not distress him? Snape expresses the need to escape. (Maybe the Snape's were considering divorce?)

There is nothing to indicate that although his Muggle clothing is "dreadful", and the fact he uses Mum's books, that Snape's wizard robes are the worn, tattered, and out of date as Ron's are. Eileen, at least is not destitute--it seems she can either make or afford new robes for her child. Ron wore hand-me-down clothing, indicating his parents modest income--he did not look neglected. Harry however makes this observation about his father and Snape : slight, black haired like Snape, but with that indefinable air of having been well-cared-for , even adored, that Snape so conspiciously lacked. Page 671
The bolded portion of the sentence seems to suggest strongly that Snape was neglected, not cared for, not loved or adored by his parents.

QUOTE
Either his family can't afford more acceptable clothes for him or buying acceptable clothes for their child is not a priority in the Snape household, or perhaps this is Eileen taking her issues with Tobias on the child - 'you are not going to tell me how to dress my boy'.
Or Eileen thought as Snape was attending Hogwarts, buying Muggle clothing was a waste of money. Or a mixture of all three. Maybe Tom can only afford the resale or second hand shops, but he should, as you noted, know something of how Muggle children should dress. We don't know when Eileen sprang the news that she was witch on Tobias--before or after the wedding.


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Krumple_Horn
post Feb 6 2008, 01:45 PM
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QUOTE
Wearing ridiculous clothes in attempt to look like Muggles would be a plausible explanation had Snape been a pureblood, not a literal half-blood. His father knows Muggle boys don't dress that way. Either his family can't afford more acceptable clothes for him or buying acceptable clothes for their child is not a priority in the Snape household, or perhaps this is Eileen taking her issues with Tobias on the child - 'you are not going to tell me how to dress my boy'.


I was going to state his in my earlier post but I didn't want to conflict my argument. And I think this is the truly tricky part about interpreting Snape's clothing at the time. He's either rebelling against his muggle heritage, or he's being dressed by a dominat witch mother, or he's just poor and can't afford better clothing. It's tricky because aside from a few comments about Tobais and Eileen, all of which involve them fighting, we gather no real impression of their personalities or motivations. It's impossible to know the REAL reason why he was dressed that way. I personally believe that it doesn't make sense for him to be so weirdly dressed when he has a Muggle father. So I choose to go along with the comedic thread running through the series as a reason behind his style choice. This way I'm not overthinking his clothes, and getting the wrong impression. The one fact in the book is that when wizards try to dress like muggles they get it wrong. (With the exception of Arthur, who is just obviously some sort of chemically imbalanced wizard ^_^) That's the reasoning behind my choice..
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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 6 2008, 02:09 PM
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Understood. I often choose to settle on certain interpretations when something in the HP world nags at me. The double standard for example with witches using love potions, or witches (Merope, Seamus mum) decieving their Muggle spouse about their abilities for example, I choose to believe that the Wizard World is a half a century or more behind the Muggle world when it comes to certain matters of sexual equality, or Jo simply refused to put a PC interpretation into the book that doesn't universally exist in reality.

QUOTE
his way I'm not overthinking his clothes, and getting the wrong impression.
Ah--insert wicked laugh here...but this is fiction, craft, art, not a biography. Is there, with so many eyes looking at that paragraph a right inference?

For discussion sakes and on a purely academic level: is the impression that the description of Snape's clothing just a personal choice, and I am not asking you to qualify or explain a choice. But are there clues in the text or the context of the description that indicate that the passage was intended to as comic relief?

QUOTE
So I choose to go along with the comedic thread running through the series as a reason behind his style choice.
Page three Vernon sees wizards in Wizard's clothing and thinks: --
QUOTE
the getups you saw on young people!
PS/SS

The first person we see living with Muggles, in Muggle society in ill fitting clothing is Harry. We learn he is in ill fitting clothing because his aunt and Uncle refuse to buy him any clothing.


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Krumple_Horn
post Feb 6 2008, 02:22 PM
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QUOTE
For discussion sakes and on a purely academic level: is the impression that the description of Snape's clothing just a personal choice, and you don't have to qualify your choice, or are there clues in the text or the context that the passage was intended to as comic relief?


Well that was based on the thread in the books as I mentioned earlier. It's comedic to see someone dressed incorrectly and is so obviously NOT "normal". Snape is 8 (age?) years old and dressed in an over-large coat and a smock...if this isn't a comedic image I don't know what is...Wizards just get it wrong when it comes to muggle clothing, and there's also the fact that they're ambivilous to their mistake. Orxy reminds us that wizards are prejudiced people, and prejudiced people don't alter their behavior to show concern for the group that is despised, only under penalty of law enforcement do they modify their behavior. So Snape could just be indifferent to his odd apperance, he could be trying his best without trying his best. What I mean to say is that he's going through the motion of putting on muggle clothes but not actually doing it with theintention of appearing to be a muggle. Because he hates his muggle dad? Because he wants to appear more like a Wizard in sheep's clothes? I don't know, but I think it's more indifference, indifference that's shared by the larger wizarding community. So that's why I choose to go with the comedic angle and not to delve into any turbulant waters...

I don't think the scene is comedic, I think Snape's style choice is comedic, I think I failed to explain this eariler...


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davidenglish
post Feb 6 2008, 02:39 PM
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Abuse or neglect are difficult things to prove from what we know of Snape's home life. What we do know is that Snape was poor. The house at Spinners End is in a poor part of town and its furnishings rather shabby. Admittedly, several years pass before we see it in HBP. Snape's clothes are most likely hand-me-downs. This seems reasonable given that Harry had to wear Dudley's discarded clothes for most of his first 10 years. And in SWM we see Snape's greying underpants. Snape is not seen with dress robes, so the comparison with Ron's clothing is not applicable.

His mother has always been pictured as sullen and dull, even as a student. His father appears to have a temper (SWM) and the two argue constantly (TPT). We do not see his father sending him off at King's Cross and he refers to himself in school as the Half-blood Prince. We don't know what their quarrels were about. We know that Snape kept to himself and felt more at home at Hogwarts and visiting Lily when not in school. If Eileen Prince was a pureblood, she may well have suffered a comparable fate to that of Merope Gaunt. That is, ostracized by her family as a blood traitor and perhaps accused by her husband of trickery and deceit. Whatever the case, Snape never mentions any relations and there's no evidence of his mother or father living at Spinners End in HBP.

But we cannot be certain of abuse or neglect; not of Snape, at least. All we can say is that there's evidence of poverty and an unhappy home. However we don't know the cause of this unhappiness and, although Snape seems to hate his Muggle father, we do not know if he loved or hated his witch mother. We do know that he couldn't wait to go to Hogwarts and that he sought the company of purebloods --with the exception of his oldest friend Lily. And he's nosey, moralizing and controling --probably just like his parents. Dysfunctional is perhaps the best term to describe Snape's family, that would encompass possible abuse and neglect, but doesn't require it.


This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 6 2008, 02:42 PM


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post Feb 6 2008, 02:52 PM
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QUOTE
Abuse or neglect are difficult things to prove from what we know of Snape's home life. What we do know is that Snape was poor. The house at Spinners End is in a poor part of town and its furnishings rather shabby.


Well that's also debatable, because as we know wizards can alter the interior space of a building so that it doesn't match the exterior space. (Weasley tent at the Qudditch World Cup) So it could be that Tobias only had enough money to buy a small house in the poorer section of town, and that Eileen expanded the insides for their purposes. Also buying a smaller house doesn't mean that you're not well off, they could be like the Weasleys trying to cut corners.

(Interesting sidenote: I wonder when Muggles marry Wizards do they move into a wizard house or do they get a muggle home, and are there Muggles living in Hogsmeade after marrying a wizard/witch?)

But on the same subject, it would seem that Tobias was the sole source of income, since Snape doesn't mention anything to the contrary. So if a lone muggle father is supposed to support a Witch and their child, presumably buying wizarding objects and having to exchange muggle money for galleons, then they might need to stretch a knut pretty far and this could be the reason snape's clothes are hand-me-downs.

(Although it could be that Snape has better wizarding robes, and that his mother/father never bothered to buy him muggle clothes)
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post Feb 6 2008, 03:11 PM
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Krumple_Horn: You've put it very well. The stories frequently incorporate the literary device of wizards dressing inappropriately when impersonating/interacting with the muggle world. (You can leave off the comedic angle.) I'm not sure it's accurate to isolate one instance and read more into it.

Maime: Petunia is described as "shrieking" at Lily, "hands on hips" and "torn between curiosity and disapproval" when faced with Lily's magic. Is it natural for her to be so jealous? Yes, but it makes for an unlikable character. She ridicules Snape for saying that Lily's a witch. She identifies him to Lily "and it was evident from her tone that she considered the address a poor recommendation." Clearly, the Snapes are not well-to-do and Petunia is disparaging about his lower economic status. Again, Petunia is not looking to be a very likable or engaging character from the outset. It is after all this that Snape refers to her as a muggle.

Snape is drawn to Lily from the beginning. Petunia threatens the friendship at its start and Snape wants her excluded. Later, Petunia is absolutely loathesome in her rage and jealousy. Lily tries to comfort her is viciously attacked. Petunia grows up to be a bitter, jealous woman who can't even demonstrate affection or kindness for her orphaned nephew. How long must we make allowances for her?

I'm not certain I understand this statement: Are you saying I am suggesting more neglect and abuse that is indicated in the text ?

Yes, we really don't know any more that Severus' parents are bickering. And Lily's asks if the father dislikes magic. Perhaps his father is annoyed with his mother for always dressing Snape so bizarrely. Perhaps his father has doubts about Snape attending Hogwarts and leaving his (the father's) world. Snape greatly desires Hogwarts and would be upset if that were threatened. The background here is simply too sketchy to conclude that Snape has some motivating animosity towards his father.

ETA: davidenglish your post was not up when I wrote. As usual, you say it much better.


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post Feb 6 2008, 03:12 PM
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QUOTE
It's comedic to see someone dressed incorrectly and is so obviously NOT "normal".
You mean comedic as in the Our Gang kids dressing in an odd assorment of clothing --a precious or cute image? Or not Normal in the sense Vernon views the Wizards emerald robes in book one?


QUOTE
Snape is not seen with dress robes, so the comparison with Ron's clothing is not applicable.
Ron when we first meet him is not seen in dress robes either. In fact Ron tells Harry: "
QUOTE
I've got Bills' old robes, Charlie's old wand, and Percy's old rat."
SS/PS Page 100

QUOTE
Then when the train is almost at Hogwarts He and Ron took off their jackets and pulled on their long black robes. Ron's were a bit short fo him, you could sneakers underneath them.
Page 110 SS/PS

QUOTE
But we cannot be certain of abuse or neglect;

Do you mean after reading a passage like Snape attitude towards his parents fight's, (and fighting between parents, especially if it reaches abusive levels of either parents can be considered abuse of the child as well) his statement that his father doesn't like anything (Which says nothing about Snape's feelings for his Dad, but says a lot about Snape views Dad's feelings towards Snape and his mother), or Harry noting the difference between his father and Snape, we can't express an opinion as "fact" that Snape was abused or neglected by his parents? I agree. It's not a fact.

But what, if after reading these passage, this is interpretation or inference one gets? Can one state this observation as their interpretation, impression, or inference or are we to read fiction as Just the Facts, Mam?


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post Feb 6 2008, 03:16 PM
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QUOTE(Krumple_Horn @ Feb 6 2008, 08:52 PM) *
Well that's also debatable, because as we know wizards can alter the interior space of a building so that it doesn't match the exterior space. (Weasley tent at the Qudditch World Cup) So it could be that Tobias only had enough money to buy a small house in the poorer section of town, and that Eileen expanded the insides for their purposes. Also buying a smaller house doesn't mean that you're not well off, they could be like the Weasleys trying to cut corners.
Well, actually, the tents are proof of the opposite. Although the interiors are bigger than the exteriors, the furnishings are shabby and old because the tents are old and well-worn. There's also a stale smell to one of them. The Weasleys do the best they can with their home, but they can't make it into a mansion; quarters remain cramped and Ron's room is tiny. Even with magical abodes, you get what you pay for. And Belatrix's opinion of Spinners End does not speak upscale neighbourhood. And when she and Narcissa enter, we are told it's a small sitting room with rather shabby furniture. I think we often assume magic can substitute for wealth, but this ignores the laws of JKR's magic wherein one can't conjure up money or food. Magic seems to act like energy --such as electricity-- and so it's what we do with magic that generates wealth, but magic can't counterfeit wealth.


This post has been edited by davidenglish: Feb 6 2008, 03:16 PM


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post Feb 6 2008, 03:35 PM
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I don't mean to suggest that Eileen made the insides of their house into a mansion, I just mean to say that the inside of the house could have been nicer than the outside, given the fact that Eileen could have used magic to alter the space a bit. Presumably by the time Snape inherits the house that he probably changed the furniture and that the items we see in the scene are not the original furshings. I'm just trying to make the point that things aren't always as they seem, especially in these books.

As for the comedic bit I was expressing my own take on how I see wizards in muggle clothing. It's just comedic to me, in any situation, to see individuals so wrongly dressed for thier surroundings. I don't blame them for their mistake, I just find it funny and endearing.

QUOTE
But what, if after reading these passage, this is interpretation or inference one gets? Can one state this observation as their interpretation, impression, or inference or are we to read fiction as Just the Facts, Mam?

I believe stating your own interpretation is fine but I think it's also okay for us to question that interpretation based on the same evidence. (Then again two people can always find different things in a scene to interpret in a million different ways) Based on the scene I don't think Snape was abused as a child, because he doesn't show any bruises, and Lily doesn't bring it up, and I would imagine that if Snape had been abused JK would have included it into the story, as that would definately be a major aspect of Snape's character that we would be missing if she left it out. And again it wasn't one of the memories Harry saw from his Occlumency lessons. I would think a memory of my dad (or mom) beating me as a child would be something that would appear before a memory of them just having an argument.
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post Feb 6 2008, 03:47 PM
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And Belatrix's opinion of Spinners End does not speak upscale neighbourhood. And when she and Narcissa enter, we are told it's a small sitting room with rather shabby furniture.


Before Bellatrix speaks Spinner's End is described:
QUOTE
a dirty river that wound between overgrown, rubbish-strewn banks. An immense chimmney, relic of a disused mill, reared up, shadowy and onminous. There was no sound apart form the whispred of the black water and no sign of life apart from a scrany fox that had slunk down the bank to nose hopefully at some old fish-and-chip- wrappers.
Page 19 HBP

This is the way it looks in 1996. Is this the way it looked in 1970? When did the mill close? Was it--and Tobias' financial situation-- a casualty of factory closing in the seventies?

The sentence that stands out is:
QUOTE
The place had an air of neglect, as though it was not usually inhabited.
Where are his parents? How long ago did the family move out? Did Snape inherit the residence, or was it left abandoned? Is this his house, or just some house in the neighborhood where he was raised? We don't know what the house looked like then, but we do know Snape had his own room and one summer he spent time alone in his room --after the Mudblood incident? {not my theory, but a good one}--shooting at flies.

QUOTE
Petunia is described as "shrieking" at Lily, "hands on hips" and "torn between curiosity and disapproval"


Yes, but in context: Page 664 Harry dives into Snapes memories to find Snape watching two girls:
QUOTE
"Lily, Don't do it!" shrieked the elder of the two.

But the girl had let go of the swing at the very height of it's arc and flown into the air, quite literally flown.


I would have shrieked if my little sister jumped off a swing and flew and I had no idea--and neither did Lily--that witches existed and she would not be hurt doing such a stunt.

QUOTE
Petunia stopped her swing by dragging the heels of her sandals on the ground, making a crunching, grinding sound, then lefapt up, hands on hips. (Older sister mode..)
"Mummy said you weren't allowed, Lily!"
"But I'm fine," said Lily, still giggling. "Tuney, look at this watch waht I can do."
Petunia glanced around. The Playground was deserted apart from themselves and , though the girls did not know, Snape. Lily had picked up a fallen flower for the bush behind which Snape lurked. Petunia advanced, evidently torn between curiosity and disapproval (Mummy said you were allowed, remember? Lily's a true Gryffindor, breaking rules. ) Lily waited ntil Petunia was near enough to have a clear view, then held out her palm. The flower sat there, opening and closing its petals, like some bizarre, many- lipped oyster.
"Stop it!" shriked Petunia.
It's not hurting you, " said Lily, but she closed her hadn on the blossom and thew it back to the gorund.
"It's not right," said Petunia, but her eyes had followed the flower's flight to the ground and lingered upon it. "How do you do it?" she added, and there was definite longin in her vocie.
Comments and emphasis mine Page 664

I intepreted Longing--as desire, not necessarily envy. As to Petunia shreiking and asking how she did that--ever watch Chris Angel or other street illusionist and the reactions of their audience. People scream, screach, run even, but eventually creep closer to watch and the first question is always "How do you do that?"


QUOTE
She ridicules Snape for saying that Lily's a witch.
Lily tells Snape that is not a very nice thing to say. She and her sister, Lily are both regarding Snape with dissaproval because he called Lily a witch. I read Petunia scorn as 1.) reaction to Snape insulting her sister by calling her a witch--and as Lily took offense first, I see nothing exceptional about Petunia's reaction. 2) This boy, a member of family she knows who live down on the wrong side of town has just made the fantastical claim that he and his mother are wizards. What's he going to claim next? That he's some kind of enchanted Prince?

QUOTE
The background here is simply too sketchy to conclude that Snape has some motivating animosity towards his father.
Do you mean too sketchy to conclude without a doubt if Snape's dimissive attitude towards Muggles that gradually, through his contacts with future Death Eaters in Slytherin house, grows into something quite dark, is directly connected to his Muggle father, or too sketchy to come to any conclusion about Snape's background at all?


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Shard
post Feb 6 2008, 03:59 PM
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I'd just like to point out that how ever much he may have hated his father and used the name Prince, he DID take back the Snape name.


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post Feb 6 2008, 04:03 PM
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QUOTE(Shard @ Feb 6 2008, 02:59 PM) *
I'd just like to point out that how ever much he may have hated his father and used the name Prince, he DID take back the Snape name.


Of course this is after years of being a DE, and hurting his best friend, and working for the Order, and numerous other experiences that would have happened in his life. He was a different person as a child and may have been rebellious, or may have disliked his father.

But you did make a great point, and I'm glad someone did! ^_^
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post Feb 6 2008, 04:05 PM
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Actually, the Mill Towns of England never recovered from the Great Depression. And they continued to decline after WWII because of India's emerging textile industry. And many mills closed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. So, one can pretty much say that Spinners End would have been a sad place to live even in 1970 or so. And Tobias Snape may not have had a job. Or his job may have been at risk.


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post Feb 6 2008, 04:08 PM
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QUOTE(Shard @ Feb 6 2008, 01:59 PM) *
I'd just like to point out that how ever much he may have hated his father and used the name Prince, he DID take back the Snape name.


I'm not certain he was legally allowed by the school to give it up the name in order to take the Snape name back. His letter would have arrived at Spinner's End addressed to Severus Snape, What ever Number, Spinner's End, Surrey., not Severus, Eileen Prince's Halfbood son The HalfBlood Prince was Severus' secret name. His private little joke. There is nothing to indicate that anyone knew Snape thought of himself as The HalfBlood Prince. Even Lily in the memories doesn't seem aware of this. Lupin never heard of the name/title and is amused that Harry would think there are wizard Princes, or that wizards would seek to call them self--except Voldemort and those knighted by the Muggle queen as I quess Sir Nicolas was--Lords or Princes. Voldemort was Tom Riddle at school, and Voldemort only to his future followers or his most intimate friends as he says.

QUOTE
Based on the scene I don't think Snape was abused as a child, because he doesn't show any bruises, and Lily doesn't bring it up, and I would imagine that if Snape had been abused JK would have included it into the story, as that would definately be a major aspect of Snape's character that we would be missing if she left it out.
Hmm, Do you consider the implied emotional neglect abuse?


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post Feb 6 2008, 04:15 PM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 6 2008, 03:08 PM) *
QUOTE(Shard @ Feb 6 2008, 01:59 PM) *
I'd just like to point out that how ever much he may have hated his father and used the name Prince, he DID take back the Snape name.


I'm not certain he was legally allowed by the school to give it up the name in order to take the Snape name back. His letter would have arrived at Spinner's End addressed to Severus Snape, What ever Number, Spinner's End, Surrey., not Severus, Eileen Prince's Halfbood son The HalfBlood Prince was Severus' secret name. His private little joke. There is nothing to indicate that anyone knew Snape thought of himself as The HalfBlood Prince. Even Lily in the memories doesn't seem aware of this. Lupin never heard of the name/title and is amused that Harry would think there are wizard Princes, or that wizards would seek to call them self--except Voldemort and those knighted by the Muggle queen as I quess Sir Nicolas was--Lords or Princes. Voldemort was Tom Riddle at school, and Voldemort only to his future followers or his most intimate friends as he says.


I find that harder to believe considering the amount of muggle prejudice that existed in the wizarding world at the time. I would imagine that it would be encouraged for half-bloods to drop their muggle surnames in favor of their wizarding ones. So I think it would have been entirely easy for Snape to drop his surname in favor of Prince.
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post Feb 6 2008, 04:28 PM
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QUOTE
find that harder to believe considering the amount of muggle prejudice that existed in the wizarding world at the time. I would imagine that it would be encouraged for half-bloods to drop their muggle surnames in favor of their wizarding ones. So I think it would have been entirely easy for Snape to drop his surname in favor of Prince.
Who would encourage this? Albus Dumbledore? Would such recommendation to change his name to Prince would have come in his Hogwart's letter? But as everyone knows him as Severus Snape, I'm not certain how could he possibly explain himself first year as Severus Prince, after McGonagall calls out: Severus Snape and he responds?


And why would he need to change his name to lie about his heritage? Note that Slughorn when he meets Hermione asks her:
QUOTE
Granger? Can you possibly be related to Hector Gagworth-Granger, who founded the Most Extraordinary Society of Potioneers?
Page 184 HBP

She could have lied and said she was a distant cousin--although it was a stupid lie at this late date. But Slughorn was Snape's head of house. If Snape was asked something like this first year, his mother is a pureblood, so unless someone looked up his birth records as Hermione did in HBP, he could allow people to think what they liked.
Even if he had a job, how useful is Muggle money in the Wizard World? Eileen would have to have it converted.

QUOTE
Actually, the Mill Towns of England never recovered from the Great Depression. And they continued to decline after WWII because of India's emerging textile industry. And many mills closed in the late 1960s and early 1970s. So, one can pretty much say that Spinners End would have been a sad place to live even in 1970 or so. And Tobias Snape may not have had a job. Or his job may have been at risk.
Thanks. I wonder if conditions were similar to what happened to textile districts in the USA's south before outsourcing became popular in the seventies/eighties. It is possible that Snape is rebelling against both parents. He's living in Muggle England during the beginning of Englands Punk Rock movement.



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post Feb 6 2008, 04:43 PM
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QUOTE
Who would encourage this? Albus Dumbledore? Would such recommendation to change his name to Prince would have come in his Hogwart's letter? But as everyone knows him as Severus Snape, I'm not certain how could he possibly explain himself first year as Severus Prince, after McGonagall calls out: Severus Snape and he responds?


What I meant was that he could change it later in life, not while in Hogwarts. He was hanging out with DEs so they could have pressured him to leave behind the Snape name, or even other pure/half-blood wizards in the larger (outside of Hogwarts) community could have said a few words or two about his muggle surname.
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post Feb 6 2008, 04:53 PM
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QUOTE(Krumple_Horn @ Feb 6 2008, 02:43 PM) *
What I meant was that he could change it later in life, not while in Hogwarts. He was hanging out with DEs so they could have pressured him to leave behind the Snape name, or even other pure/half-blood wizards in the larger (outside of Hogwarts) community could have said a few words or two about his muggle surname.


But he adopted the title of Half-blood Prince in Hogwarts, a secret identity, just like Tom Riddle adopted the title Lord Voldemort. I suppose when Voldemort won the war and the resistance to Death Eater Rule was crushed he could renounce his father's name and rename himself. But original sentence was:
QUOTE
I'd just like to point out that how ever much he may have hated his father and used the name Prince, he DID take back the Snape name.
Except to himself, Snape didn' Use the name Prince.

And I don't know if he completely abandoned the persona:
QUOTE
You dare use my own spells against me, Potter/ It was I who invented them--I, the Half-Blood Prince! And you'd turn my inventions on me, like your filthy father, would you? I don't think so..no!"
Page 604

I don't think he was playing the heavy here. I think this rage and the statement was real. Harry believed his father invented those spells. If Lupin mentioned this title, and the spell, Snape was possibly chopping at the bit to think James would even get credit for his inventions.

Back OT: The question is does the Nickname reflect a hatred of his father, or his own Muggle background--or shame as Harry says? Jo states outright that Voldemort's war is a result of him trying to destroy a part of himself he hates--the Muggle part. But there is some question whether the self-hatred Jo says she intended in at least Voldemort is evident in the novels?


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post Feb 6 2008, 05:55 PM
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To Maime the Hunter:
QUOTE
I often choose to settle on certain interpretations when something in the HP world nags at me. The double standard for example with witches using love potions, or witches (Merope, Seamus mum) decieving their Muggle spouse about their abilities for example, I choose to believe that the Wizard World is a half a century or more behind the Muggle world when it comes to certain matters of sexual equality, or Jo simply refused to put a PC interpretation into the book that doesn't universally exist in reality.

Apparently Dean's father didn't tell his Muggle wife about his magical ability either. I see the wizarding world as rather egalitarian.

To Krumple_Horn:
QUOTE
Well that was based on the thread in the books as I mentioned earlier. It's comedic to see someone dressed incorrectly and is so obviously NOT "normal". Snape is 8 (age?) years old and dressed in an over-large coat and a smock...if this isn't a comedic image I don't know what is...

But Snape is not only dressed in ill-fitting clothes, he is also dirty, Harry feels he isn't well cared for. Which is why I never saw anything comedic but just sad about his appearance.
QUOTE
Interesting sidenote: I wonder when Muggles marry Wizards do they move into a wizard house or do they get a muggle home, and are there Muggles living in Hogsmeade after marrying a wizard/witch?

Hogsmeade is the only entirely non-Muggle settlement in Britain, according to Hermione. It seems when magical people marry Muggles they try to pretend to be Muggles themselves - Merops, Seamus' mother, Dean's father, so obviously they live in Muggle homes. But Seamus knew how to fly before coming to Hogwarts, so either his father found a way to learn how to live with a magical family or his parents divorced.

To Shard:
QUOTE
'd just like to point out that how ever much he may have hated his father and used the name Prince, he DID take back the Snape name.

I don't think he ever stopped using it. Lupin did not know who the Half-Blood Prince was - it wasn't a name he went by in public, it was something private he kept for himself.

To Maime the Hunter:
QUOTE
If Snape was asked something like this first year, his mother is a pureblood, so unless someone looked up his birth records as Hermione did in HBP, he could allow people to think what they liked.

Everyone knew that his name was Snape, and those who cared may have found there were no Snapes in 'Nature's Nobility', so he couldn't claim to be a pureblood, but a half-blood could still have several generations of wizards and witches on his Muggle side. Tobias could have been the son or grandson of two Muggle-borns or something.

As for what the name meant to him - let's not forget that the words 'half-blood' are part of the name. He does acknowledge that no matter what he is a half-blood. (The book didn't say 'property of Severus Prince') Did his mother tell him of the greatness of his Prince heritage? Did her parents ever tell him that though he was a half-blood he was still a Prince? Or did they say he was a true Prince, a half-blood one albeit? Or is it a taunt at people who thought being a pureblood meant better talent?
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post Feb 6 2008, 06:23 PM
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QUOTE
Apparently Dean's father didn't tell his Muggle wife about his magical ability either.
True, but was this to decieve Dean's mother or to protect her? Nothing indicates he used a love potion, although Dean thinks his father deserted him, his father was murdered. Was Seamus Mum and Merope trying to protect their husbands. I don't think Merope was trying to protect Tom. She bewitched him into loving and marrying her. But should this--trying to protect Dean's Mum and Dean from Voldemort--have mattered if we're looking at the matter of wizards deceiving their Muggle spouses.

QUOTE
Dean is from what he always thought was a pure Muggle background. He has been raised by his mother and his stepfather; his father walked out on the family when Dean was very young. He has a very happy home life, with a number of half-brothers and sisters.

Naturally when the letter came from Hogwarts Dean's mother wondered whether his father might have been a wizard, but nobody has ever discovered the truth: that Dean's father, who had never told his wife what he was because he wanted to protect her, got himself killed by Death Eaters when he refused to join them.
http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/extra...f_view.cfm?id=2

QUOTE
As for what the name meant to him - let's not forget that the words 'half-blood' are part of the name.
True. It means Snape less than a pureblood-to the Death Eaters he rooms with and joins-- but better than a Muggle Born. Lucius tells Draco he should be ashamed that a girl (Hermione) of no wizard family beat you in every exam. In SS/PS Harry repeats Draco's diatribe: "-- And he said people from Muggle families shoudln't even be allowed in--"
And Hagrid says:
QUOTE
"Yer not from a Muggle family. If he'd know who yeh were--he's grown up knowing' yer name if if parents are wizarding' folk You saw what everyone in the Leaky Cauldron was like when they saw yeh. Anyway, what does he know about it, some o' the best I ever saw were the only ones with magic in 'em in long line o' Muggles--look at yer mum! Look what she had fer a sister!"
Page 79 SS/PS He's not? What about his Evan's grandparents? Aren't they Muggles?

That's a troubling response. Petunia is a petty, jealous, abusive, poor excuse for a human being, but she is not like because she's not magical, --although envy of her sister's abilities is why she behaves this way. But Lily and Petunia come from the same two parents. Are Lily kindness, humor, courage, loyalty the end result of her manifesting magical abilities?
Halfblood is not a Muggle term. Muggle isn't even a "Muggle" term. To a non Magical person Snape is a wizard, pure and simple. I don't consider any shame Snape has in his Muggle background as proof that he is racist, but proof that wizard society who invented these designations and gives them meaning is racist. And it is actually very understandable a young person to get along to try and pass as whatever a certain society finds acceptable. However, Snape's willing association with the Death Eaters, his alliegience to Voldemort who speaks often of his feelings about Muggles suggest something deeper and darker in Snape than just a boy than just trying to hide and unfortunate heritage.
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post Feb 6 2008, 06:39 PM
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I'm utterly bewildered. What is the theme of this thread again? What are we debating?


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post Feb 6 2008, 07:05 PM
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QUOTE(davidenglish @ Feb 6 2008, 04:39 PM) *
I'm utterly bewildered. What is the theme of this thread again? What are we debating?

huh.gif

Ummm-- oh yeah--I remember....Something about underlying themes, dual interpretation, possible mixed or conflicting intepretations in Harry Potter. For example--the matter of Hermione's hex on the DA parchment ending up in a hex some readers consider disfigurement? http://www.leakylounge.com/SNEAK-t47423.html&st=130

We wandered the realm of interpretating, inference in discussing/analizing fiction, versus making assumptions about what we read. I think this started because I made the blanket statement that it seems the reason Snape and Voldemort hate their Muggle half or Muggles--beside the obvious, Muggle are in Wizard terms powerless--because their father are jerks. Someone asked me to qualify the statement.


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post Feb 6 2008, 09:37 PM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 7 2008, 12:05 AM) *
Something about underlying themes, dual interpretation, possible mixed or conflicting intepretations in Harry Potter. For example--the matter of Hermione's hex on the DA parchment ending up in a hex some readers consider disfigurement? http://www.leakylounge.com/SNEAK-t47423.html&st=130
Well, I skimmed throught the S.N.E.A.K. thread and most of the posters didn't have much sympathy for Marietta as far as I could tell.

Now, I do find it interesting when people see different things in the text. It is sometimes because the text is ambiguous and open to different interpretation. However, sometimes the different interpretation is strictly in the mind of the reader.
QUOTE
I think this started because I made the blanket statement that it seems the reason Snape and Voldemort hate their Muggle half or Muggles--beside the obvious, Muggle are in Wizard terms powerless--because their father are jerks. Someone asked me to qualify the statement.
And yet this thread has some lookist statement about Alice Longbottom in it and projects an insensitive comment about Kreacher.

It's true that both Tom Riddle and Snape had poor father figures. Although it might be argued that Tom Sr wasn't really a jerk in that he had been slipped a love potion and held against his will. He's really more victim than jerk.

Snape's father does fight with mother, but we really don't know about what. Again, it's possible that his mother does bear some responsibility. I don't think we can argue abuse and neglect just because a family is dysfunctional. We need more evidence.

What we do know, and we know it from Dumbledore's own experience with his sister, is that Muggle/Wizard interactions can be disasterous. And, despite the fact that Muggles don't do magic, wizards and witches don't always end up on top. Ariana went mad, Merope died of a broken heart, Eileen was depressed, and Harry was kept prisoner by the Dursleys.

Snape's love for Lily allowed him to feel remorse, but it didn't really make him a better person. Snape could never truly be free until Voldemort was dead.

And the key to Harry's survival is Lily's sacrifice. It's not Snape's request. Indeed, we can read Voldemort's thoughts when he kills Lily and mercy does not enter his mind. He does ask her to stand aside and it's the choice Lily makes that seals the charm. But Voldemort never thinks "I must spare her". Indeed, he may even have wanted her to see him kill Harry before killing her.

Snape himself seems to have suspected or even known that Voldemort wouldn't spare Lily. That's why he goes to Dumbledore and becomes a spy for the Order. And even then it's not really to win Lily's love, but to undo the treachery he commited when he passed on the prophecy. And this makes Snape vile and contemptible rather than admirable.

Snape wouldn't have thought twice if it were Neville who was to die. And, if it had been he who had broken with Lily and not the other way round, I doubt he'd have cared much if she died. It's that it's someone he knows and someone he's cared about that finally shatters his racist fallacy.

The Nazis exterminated the mentally and physically disabled before they turned their death machines on the Jews. The Nazi officials had to order these murders to stop after the invasion of Russia because the troops would have mutinied if their wounded comrades-in-arms had been euthanised instead of being given a heroes welcome. It is the details of reality that test any theory.

Are we more concerned with Marietta's pimples in HBP? Are we likely to be sympathetic in DH knowing her mother was actively trying to capture members of the Order and was working with Umbridge to see all Muggle-borns were stripped of their wands and property? I have no sympathy for Marietta. I do pity Cho for having such a feckless friend, but that's as far as my understanding goes.


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post Feb 6 2008, 10:06 PM
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Regarding the Marietta story - it is just one of a series of things that make me wonder how ruthless Hermione might become once she gains any real power and whether she might not become another Umbridge (only working for a different ideology).

QUOTE
Snape's father does fight with mother, but we really don't know about what. Again, it's possible that his mother does bear some responsibility. I don't think we can argue abuse and neglect just because a family is dysfunctional. We need more evidence.

We have his clothes and his general appearance, his lack of basic social skills. I don't see evidence for abuse, but I do see neglect.

While discussing Tom and Severus we might want to include Seamus as well. Except we don't know what happened in his family once his father had his shock about discovering he was married to a witch and the father of a wizard. We see Seamus with his mother at the Quidditch World Cup, we hear her opinions about wizarding politics and she is the one who comes to pick Seamus up after Dumbledore's death. We have no idea if his father is no longer in the picture or whether the Finnegans have an amicable division of labor whereby Mrs Finnegan deals with the magical world and Mr Finnegan with the Muggle one. In any case, it seems Seamus' Muggle heritage is a non-issue for him at Hogwarts, but of course things might have been different for him had he been in Slytherin. (The hat took some time with him but I don't think we know enough about him to figure out what the alternative was.



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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 7 2008, 03:00 AM
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most of the posters didn't have much sympathy for Marietta as far as I could tell.
If I recall the response was a little varied and layered. Some posters had no sympathy for Marietta what so ever, some agreed something should be done but as Oryx pointed the thread mainly involved questions about Hermione's actions, whether the punishment was warrented and questions about the nature of the hex.

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We have his clothes and his general appearance, his lack of basic social skills. I don't see evidence for abuse, but I do see neglect.
And I think this is what Harry observes when he compares Snape's appearance to his father's. In this country some forms of neglect: depriving a dependent child of safe and reasonably habital living space, (like making him sleep in a windowless cupboard under the stairs when there is a room available) food, access to medical care, adequet and appropriate clothing, when the parent has means to provide these things is deliberate or malicious neglect--are considered abuse. When the parent lacks means , the UK like the USA has services to supplement these needs--although I don't how comprehensive this is. The system in the USA is far from perfect. I imagine the same is true for the UK.

In Order to make a case for deliberate physical or emotional neglect, some readers would require more tangible information like Snape's father educational and employment background, possibly knowing the nature of the constant arguements, regardless of the fact that there is evidence that constant arguements disturbed their son. As to his odd assortment of clothing,there is the possiblity that Snape wore something like the smock as rebellion against one or both of his parents, rather than these are the only clothing they provided for him.

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QUOTE
t is sometimes because the text is ambiguous and open to different interpretation.


I agree it's open to interpretation, but not because the text is ambiguous. It's fiction. As a work of fiction, an art form, should we expect Jo to drop out of the narrative form and explain to her audience what each passages signifes? There are passages like Bellatrix' comment after the vivid description of Spinner's End, where she does this. If the reader was thinking: What a dump..., Bellatrix's comment verifies this impression.

On the other hand we could intepret some passages to the extent of the great bubble-gum wrapper debate. I thought when I read this passage, how heartbreaking, and after Neville gesture, I was simply in love with this character. But others thought Alice was passing messages and Jo addressed this theory. Of course, the hope that Alice was passing messages seemed to have come from the fact that many readers were struggling witn the fact that Alice and Frank's condition was so hopeless, and wanted something more for Neville than a seemingly worthless peice of paper. But Neville's gesture, that he cherished it, and Harry's response gave the paper worth. I don't know if Jo choosing to end the controversy by giving a definitive answer, helped readers interpret the passage on an academic level or not. Anyone teachers want to weigh in on this?

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Except we don't know what happened in his family once his father had his shock about discovering he was married to a witch and the father of a wizard.
Seamus said it was a bit of a nasty shock. (or was that the movie?) That could mean anything from his father needed a stiff brandy, to he walked out. But it doesn't sound like his parents are divorced. Seamus mother sounds like a strong minded woman, but why did she hide her magical background from her husband? Why doesn't Seamus Muggle Father doesn't make an appearance?
We don't see any Muggle parents at Hogwarts, even the couple of times Hermione is near death or petrified.

And yet this thread has some lookist statement about Alice Longbottom in it and projects an insensitive comment about Kreacher. That refers to the vehical of Severus Snape's "redemption". Severus turns to the good side because he is in love with a Muggle born witch--in fact The Muggle born Witch, Lily Potter. He teaches and is head of house, so literally surrogate parent to a group of people who face the same challenges of identity and choices he did. Redemption in an individual doesn't have to reach the point where the penitent reaches out to others who face the same choices as he, but this particular person is a teacher of young people so the opportunity is there. As Snape's reasons for change were conditional, based on the depth of his affection for Lily, I'm not certain how any of the young Slytherins can benefit from his experience. In fact I don't see how anyone can benefit from Snape's experience--I guess if my life was on the line because of my religion or ethnic background I'd take almost any repreive I could get for my family and myself. But when there are thousands of lives at stake, what the chances that each person has someone in his or her path that will speak out to spare their life, because they were attracted or loved them when they were children? It is an example of one reason a person might change. Regulus seems to moved by compassion for his elf, but his letter would suggest that he stopped Voldemort should be stopped and Kreacher does say that Regulus seemed troubled. But we don't know Regulus. He's not teaching the young people, or head of Slytherin House to reach out to his young cousin or the children of his former comrades to at least try and turn them away. But of course, Snape has an excuse for not reaching out to his young charges. He was a spy.

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It's that it's someone he knows and someone he's cared about that finally shatters his racist fallacy.
Does it? At what point does Snape denounce Voldemort's teachings? He act as becasue of a specific action: Voldemort threatened Lily--not Voldemort threatened the community. When asked about trying to save or spare lives, he says lately, and lately seems to be around HBP.

As to the statement Kreacher--he's still Harry's slave. He lead the elves in battle, we don't know if any elves loss lives, were wounded, and certainly Harry has earned the right to rest, and food. And I don't think Kreacher would mind at all. But Harry doesn't wonder if a friend would bring him a sandwich...after all they're all recovering from the rigors of battle. And does it matter whether Kreacher would want to bring him a sandwich. The moment Harry calls Kreacher--the elf has to show up.


This post has been edited by Maime the Hunter: Feb 7 2008, 03:19 AM
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finley
post Feb 7 2008, 05:53 AM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 7 2008, 08:00 AM) *
QUOTE
It's that it's someone he knows and someone he's cared about that finally shatters his racist fallacy.
Does it? At what point does Snape denounce Voldemort's teachings? He act as becasue of a specific action: Voldemort threatened Lily--not Voldemort threatened the community. When asked about trying to save or spare lives, he says lately, and lately seems to be around HBP.


As much as I wanted and believed Snape to be a reformed character, who as I saw it, made the wrong choice in his youth and was brought to his senses by the death of his someone he loved. (I realise there was more to it than this!) By the end of DH I did wonder if it had all only been for Lily but then why did he protect Ginny etc. when they were caught trying to steal Grffindors sword, by sending them for a detention with Hagrid rather than the new psycho death eate teachers. He would know they would be safe with Hagrid. Protecting them would not have helped or hindered the trios mision.


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Oryx
post Feb 7 2008, 10:43 AM
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Why doesn't Seamus Muggle Father doesn't make an appearance?
We don't see any Muggle parents at Hogwarts, even the couple of times Hermione is near death or petrified.

We see Seamus' mother in person twice: at the Quidditch World Cup and when she comes to pick Seamus up after Dumbledore's death (but agrees to let her son stay for the funeral). It would have been fun to see a Muggle watching a Quidditch game, except with all the protections against Muggles I don't think Mr Finnegan could have gone much inside the camp area, let alone made it to the stands and seen the match. (And he would have ended up tortured by the DEs.) Could he have come to Hogsmeade? Maybe, but he wouldn't have been able to see Hogwarts, nor would have Hermione's parents. No wonder they weren't told to come there. This is also why I don't think a communal burial of the dead of the Battle of Hogwarts would be a good idea. Either the Muggle parents won't be able to visit their childrens' graves or the Muggle-borns would be set aside from the rest.

Regarding Snape - I think he did change his views - eventually.
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marielle
post Feb 7 2008, 11:49 AM
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I just want to let you all know that I have change the topic title from "Why wasn't Alice attractive enough to save? or Good Fighting, elf, now bring me a sandwich...., The darker sides of interpeting the themes in Harry Potter" to "Underlying themes and dual interpretation, Conflicting intepretations in Harry Potter" as it better describe the discussion in this topic!

Happy discussion to all
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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 7 2008, 02:04 PM
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QUOTE(marielle @ Feb 7 2008, 09:49 AM) *
I just want to let you all know that I have change the topic title from "Why wasn't Alice attractive enough to save? or Good Fighting, elf, now bring me a sandwich...., The darker sides of interpeting the themes in Harry Potter" to "Underlying themes and dual interpretation, Conflicting intepretations in Harry Potter" as it better describe the discussion in this topic!

Happy discussion to all
Marielle
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Thanks. I must curb this urge to make creative titles, I forget somethings are taken literally. oops.gif
QUOTE
Regarding Snape - I think he did change his views - eventually.
I agree, although I don't know how gradually he lost his insecurity about his blood line. He's not exactly encouraging Hermione to wear a "Said It Loud, I'm Muggle-born and Proud!" sign on her chest. In fact he's constantly asking her to shut up, stop talking about things she doesn't understand, and never--even when he is not active as a spy--acknowledges her accomplishments, in fact denigrating her accomplishment as book knowledge only, almost learning by rote--parroting. Hermione has proven a very creative witch--even though as Ron says in book one when she stuns Neville: scary but brilliant. I have often wondered if this scary, plunge ahead brilliance was what Luna most remembered about her mother and accounted for some of the tension between the two young women--but that's OT.

Also Oryx brings up a good point about her brilliance, any scientific or creative brilliance--the matter of responsiblity. The question asked in in the SNEAK thread continues: Why did no one, not only Hermione, but Poppy, Dumbledore, Snape, remove her spots. What literary purpose did the continuation of the scars serve in the series. Was it a comment on Marietta's character: once condemned, always so marked? Was her character such that she needed a reminder to prevent her from similar acts of trreason? What affect did it have on her relationship with her friends and teachers?


This post has been edited by Maime the Hunter: Feb 7 2008, 02:20 PM
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Oxymoronic
post Feb 7 2008, 03:02 PM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 7 2008, 02:04 PM) *
Also Oryx brings up a good point about her brilliance, any scientific or creative brilliance--the matter of responsiblity. The question asked in in the SNEAK thread continues: Why did no one, not only Hermione, but Poppy, Dumbledore, Snape, remove her spots. What literary purpose did the continuation of the scars serve in the series. Was it a comment on Marietta's character: once condemned, always so marked? Was her character such that she needed a reminder to prevent her from similar acts of trreason? What affect did it have on her relationship with her friends and teachers?

Well, it's very scarlet letteresque isn't it? The sign of the traitor upon her face, instead of the sign of the adulteress, for all to see, for all to remember - including poor Marietta every time she happened to glance in the mirror.

As to what literary purpose this particular plot point served in the story, I'm not entirely sure. Perhaps Rowling wanted to point out that she has no taste for treachery and betrayal - I do recall however a scene on the train where Marietta was sitting with Cho, and Rowling described her pimples as being covered up with lots of make-up, but clearly still very apparent.

Yet Marietta's and Cho's friendship seems to have survived well enough - although the same could not be said of Harry and Cho, who although were not inclined to be romantically involved with each other at that point, couldn't seem to manage a friendship of sorts, either.


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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 7 2008, 04:11 PM
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although the same could not be said of Harry and Cho, who although were not inclined to be romantically involved with each other at that point, couldn't seem to manage a friendship of sorts, either.
I don't think Ginny shared your opinion about Harry and Cho. She was quick to suggest Luna should take Harry to Ravenclaw. biggrin.gif

QUOTE
Well, it's very scarlet letteresque isn't it? The sign of the traitor upon her face, instead of the sign of the adulteress, for all to see, for all to remember - including poor Marietta every time she happened to glance in the mirror.
Not quite Scarlet Letter as in Hawthorn's actual novel. Hester's flamboyantly embroidered Scarlett letter, supposedly worn in shame, became her symbol of defiance to a hypocritical society. Pearl, the child of adultery, like Hester's letter is beautiful and fey, and because of her mother's skill, well dressed, instead of plain and dull, this also seems to defy the conventions of the time.

QUOTE
As to what literary purpose this particular plot point served in the story, I'm not entirely sure. Perhaps Rowling wanted to point out that she has no taste for treachery and betrayal - I do recall however a scene on the train where Marietta was sitting with Cho, and Rowling described her pimples as being covered up with lots of make-up, but clearly still very apparent.
At one point she is described as wearing a head covering also, which, intended or not, does beg comparison to women in certain cultures.
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Oxymoronic
post Feb 7 2008, 04:26 PM
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QUOTE(Maime the Hunter @ Feb 7 2008, 04:11 PM) *
I don't think Ginny shared your opinion about Harry and Cho. She was quick to suggest Luna should take Harry to Ravenclaw. biggrin.gif

Yes, I'm sure Ginny was quite pleased at the apparent dissolution of a relationship - any relationship - between Harry and Cho. However, I was only replying here to what effect, if any, Marietta's pimples had on her friendships, and, with regard to Cho in particular, it apparently had no effect that we could see.

QUOTE
Not quite Scarlet Letter as in Hawthorn's actual novel. Hester's flamboyantly embroidered Scarlett letter, supposedly worn in shame, became her symbol of defiance to a hypocritical society. Pearl, the child of adultery, like Hester's letter is beautiful and fey, and because of her mother's skill, well dressed, instead of plain and dull, this also seems to defy the conventions of the time.

I meant scarlet letter-like in the sense that Marietta's disfigurement was a sign - whether she wanted it or not - that she was a traitor. She was branded, whether she wanted to be or not, although I certainly wouldn't expect her to defy all logic and be proud of the fact that she had SNEAK etched in horrid pimples across her face. That would be ridiculous, and delusional to boot!


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post Feb 7 2008, 04:48 PM
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I've never considered why Snape is so cruel to Hermione, despite the fact that she should be a favorite student or at least someone who Snape can respect. I'm so glad you guys brought it up for me to consider. The first thing that pops out is the Lily/Hermione connection. Here are 2 muggle-born witches both of whom are the best in their year, (or at least their house), and both hang out with a curious young wizard who wears glasses and has messy hair. Hermione could be a manifestation of Lily for Snape, she could be a reminder of Lily just as Harry is. The fact that both of these reminders of Lily hang out with one another and he must see them on a daily basis could stir some serious resentments.

Secondly as for Mariettas scars, I've always thought that it was brilliant of Hermione to do that, but the scars were overboard, I mean Umbridge wasn't a DE. It could be that Hermione, for once, made a mistake in her spellwork and created a jinx that was more powerful than she had expected. I don't imagine that Hermione could have tested this spell out beforehand so she would have no way of knowing how much umph she put into it. Just a few things that jumped out...
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Maime the Hunter
post Feb 7 2008, 05:34 PM
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QUOTE
She was branded, whether she wanted to be or not, although I certainly wouldn't expect her to defy all logic and be proud of the fact that she had SNEAK etched in horrid pimples across her face. That would be ridiculous, and delusional to boot!
Oh I agree, I think the head covering shows her shame.

QUOTE
I mean Umbridge wasn't a DE
If it wasn't for the fact their leader was Voldemort, I think Umbridge sadism could put a scare in the average almost sane DE--someone like Avery for example. The woman set Dementors on fifteen year old child. She wasn't, as Snape, noted, interested in the truth. She was interested in shutting Harry up and her own sense of control.
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Oryx
post Feb 7 2008, 07:38 PM
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I've never considered why Snape is so cruel to Hermione, despite the fact that she should be a favorite student or at least someone who Snape can respect.

Well, he does respect her, but not to her face. When talking to Bellatrix he says Harry has survived due to luck and more talented friends. And except for the teeth incident he isn't really cruel to her. He rubs her face into the advantage of non-verbal spells because her ignorance/lack of attention to them was what got her in trouble at the Ministry (and really, if she knew NEWT-level Charms work, such as the Protean Charm she had used on the DA coins, how did she fail to notice that non-verbal spell-casting was a NEWT-level requirement in Charms?), he gets angry when she attempts to intervene with his lesson plan as most teachers would, but her intervention also threatens his hidden agenda of exposing Lupin. His 'stupid girl' insult in the Shrieking Shack means 'you come from a different culture, you don't understand how we think and why, you are defending a werewolf for Merlin's sake and you have no idea how they really are'. Though Ron uses nicer words, his reaction to how Hermione can't understand the house-elf situation is not that different in its nature. I think the latter is the only time where Hermione's background as a Muggle-born is an issue for Snape.
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davidenglish
post Feb 7 2008, 07:54 PM
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"Did John Brown fail? John Brown began the war that ended American slavery and made this a free Republic. His zeal in the cause of freedom was infinitely superior to mine. Mine was as the taper light; his was as the burning sun. I could live for the slave; John Brown could die for him." -Fredrick Douglass

Hermione's SPEW aims to shock wizards and witches into dialogue. The Manifesto is not quite so radical as her consciousness-raising knitting. It is quite sensible, really. Indeed, if one reads Marx and Engels list of demands at the end of The Communist Manifesto, it's surprising how many of them we take for granted.


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